Thottea grandiflora

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Thottea grandiflora
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Piperales
Family: Aristolochiaceae
Genus: Thottea
Species:
T. grandiflora
Binomial name
Thottea grandiflora
Rottb.

Thottea grandiflora is a species of flowering plant in the family Aristolochiaceae. It is native to Myanmar, Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, and Singapore, where it occurs in lowland and hill forests.[1][2]

The species is a shrub that may reach about 1.2–2 m in height and is notable for its pendulous, bell-shaped flowers, which are dark claret to purple-red with pale veins and are borne near the base of the stem.[3][2]

In Peninsular Malaysia, the plant has been documented in traditional medicine, particularly the root. Modern studies have investigated its phytochemistry and potential pharmacological activity, but these findings do not establish clinical effectiveness in humans.[4]

Thottea grandiflora is a shrub of lowland and hill forests. The leaves are ovate to oblanceolate, and the flowers are relatively large, pendulous, and bell-shaped with three lobes. The perianth is dark claret with pale outer veins, and the stamens are numerous and arranged in two whorls.[3]

Distribution and Habitat

Traditional Uses and Research

References

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