Tirnovella

Extinct subgenus of cephalopods From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Tirnovella is an extinct subgenus of ammonoid cephalopod, from the early Cretaceous.[2]

Phylum:Mollusca
Subclass:Ammonoidea
Order:Ammonitida
Quick facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
Tirnovella
Temporal range: 142.0–136 Ma
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Cephalopoda
Subclass: Ammonoidea
Order: Ammonitida
Family: Neocomitidae
Subfamily: Berriasellinae
Subgenus: Tirnovella
Nikolov, 1966
Type species
Tirnovella alpillensis
Mazenot, 1939
Species[1]

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Use in Stratigraphy

The group is often used as an index fossil, with Tirnovella alpillensis being used to define border between the Berriasian and the Valanginian stages of the Cretaceous, and Tirnovella subalpina defining the border between the Middle and Lower substages of the Berriasian. The Middle Berriasian is the defined as the Tirnovella occitanica zone.[3][4]

Distribution

Fossils of the genus are relatively common throughout Europe, with fossils from Morocco to Crimea.

Species

  • Tirnovella alpillensis Mazenot, 1939
  • Tirnovella berriasensis Hegarat, 1964
  • Tirnovella petransiens (G. Sayn, 1901)
  • Tirnovella subalpina
  • Tirnovella allobrogensis (Mazenot, 1939)
  • Tirnovella bogdanovae (Hoedemaeker, 2016)
  • Tirnovella companyi (Hoedemaeker, 2016)
  • Tirnovella occitancia

References

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