The Staffordshire and Worcestershire Canal, built by James Brindley, was completed in 1768, with a terminus at Stourport, on the River Severn; it provided a route for trade between the Midlands and the Severn. The inn was constructed about 1772 by the Staffordshire and Worcestershire Canal Company. perhaps by Thomas Dadford, engineer of the company; it was part of the development of the location as a canal town.[1]
An early name was the Areley Inn; it was later the Tontine Hotel. It provided accommodation for businessman, travellers and workers, and is comparable to the later railway hotels built during the development of railways. There was space for 100 beds, and stabling for horses. There was a boardroom for the directors, committee and shareholders of the company to discuss business.[1][2]
The Staffordshire and Worcestershire Canal Company's fortunes declined after the Worcester and Birmingham Canal opened in 1816 and the Birmingham and Gloucester Railway opened in 1840.[3]
In the 1970s part of the building was a pub, and most of it was disused; plans were submitted by Wolverhampton and Dudley Breweries to demolish the building for redevelopment. At a public inquiry, the case against demolition was given weight by a letter from Sir John Betjeman outlining his objections.[2]
The pub closed in 2001 after the building was sold by Wolverhampton and Dudley Breweries to a developer. It was later bought by British Waterways.[2]
