Tornadoes of 1995

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1995, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although some events may take place internationally. Tornado statistics for older years like this often appear significantly lower than modern years due to fewer reports or confirmed tornadoes, but by the 1990s, tornado statistics were coming closer to the numbers seen today.

TimespanJanuary - December 1995
Maximum ratedtornadoF4 tornado
  • List


    Niota, Illinois
    on May 13
    Lewistown, Illinois
    on May 13
    Ethridge, Tennessee
    on May 18
    Harvest, Alabama
    on May 18
    Auburn, Iowa
    on May 27
    Stuart, Iowa
    on May 27
    Scranton, Iowa
    on May 27
    Great Barrington, Massachusetts
    on May 29
    Pampa, Texas
    on June 8
    Kellerville, Texas
    on June 8
    Allison, Texas
    on June 8
    Marion, South Carolina
    on November 7
Tornadoes inU.S.1,235[1]
Damage(U.S.)>$190 million
Quick facts Timespan, Maximum rated tornado ...
Tornadoes of 1995
Clockwise from top: A large F2+ tornado shortly after formation near Dimmitt, Texas on June 2, 1995; Damage to a farm near Kellerville, Texas after an F4+ tornado on June 8; Damage to fairgrounds in Great Barrington, Massachusetts after an F4 tornado on May 29; A large F3+ tornado near Friona, Texas on June 2; A radar loop showing the supercell that produced an F4 tornado that struck Great Barrington, Massachusetts on May 29; A large F3 tornado that passed near Lincoln, Illinois on May 9.
TimespanJanuary - December 1995
Maximum rated tornadoF4 tornado
  • List


    Niota, Illinois
    on May 13
    Lewistown, Illinois
    on May 13
    Ethridge, Tennessee
    on May 18
    Harvest, Alabama
    on May 18
    Auburn, Iowa
    on May 27
    Stuart, Iowa
    on May 27
    Scranton, Iowa
    on May 27
    Great Barrington, Massachusetts
    on May 29
    Pampa, Texas
    on June 8
    Kellerville, Texas
    on June 8
    Allison, Texas
    on June 8
    Marion, South Carolina
    on November 7
Tornadoes in U.S.1,235[1]
Damage (U.S.)>$190 million
Fatalities (U.S.)30[2]
Fatalities (worldwide)>70
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Synopsis

Quick facts
Fatal United States tornadoes in 1995
Tornadoes of 1995 is located in the United States
Tornadoes of 1995
Tornadoes of 1995
Tornadoes of 1995
Tornadoes of 1995
Tornadoes of 1995
Tornadoes of 1995
Tornadoes of 1995
Tornadoes of 1995
Tornadoes of 1995
Tornadoes of 1995
Tornadoes of 1995
Tornadoes of 1995
Tornadoes of 1995
Tornadoes of 1995
Tornadoes of 1995
Approximate touchdown location of killer tornadoes in 1995
Summary of tornadoes[3]
  • January 6 – North Carolina (1 death)
  • January 7 – Florida (1 death)
  • January 18 – Louisiana (1 death)
  • February 16 Alabama (6 deaths)
  • April 11 – Mississippi (1 death)
  • May 7 Texas (1 death)
  • May 7 Texas (2 deaths)
  • May 7 Texas, Oklahoma (3 deaths)
  • May 13 Indiana (3 deaths)
  • May 18 Tennessee (3 deaths)
  • May 18 Alabama (1 death)
  • May 29 Massachusetts (3 deaths)
  • October 4 – Florida (1 death)
  • November 10 – Arkansas (2 deaths)
  • December 19 – Florida (1 death)
Total fatalities: 30
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The season peaked in May with a near-record of 392 tornadoes that month. June brought over 200 tornadoes, including several that became famous for their videos. The death total for the year was relatively low at 30 (fewest since 1986).

Events

Confirmed tornado total for the entire year 1995 in the United States.

More information FU, F0 ...
Confirmed tornadoes by Fujita rating
FU F0 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 Total
0 822 234 98 20 12 0 1,235
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January

There were 36 tornadoes confirmed in the United States in January. A total of three people were killed in the Southeast US from separate tornadoes during the month.

February

There were seven tornadoes confirmed in the United States in February.

February 13 (Ireland)

A strong F3 tornado struck the town of Youghal, in County Cork. At 7:20 am GMT, the tornado began over the sea and moved onshore, where it struck a campsite. Here, mobile homes were picked up and thrown up to 20 m away, some of which were destroyed. Roofs and chimneys were damaged as well. The tornado traveled for 3 km, and was 50 metres wide. No casualties were reported. It is the strongest tornado ever recorded in Ireland.[4]

February 16 (United States)

An F3 tornado killed six people and injured 130 in Arab, Alabama, making it the tornado responsible for the most deaths in 1995.

March

There were 49 tornadoes confirmed in the United States in March.

April

There were 130 tornadoes confirmed in the United States in April.

May

There were 392 tornadoes confirmed in the United States in May.

May 6–27

More information FU, F0 ...
FU F0 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5
0 137 84 39 14 4 0
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A long-lived series of deadly tornado outbreaks occurred throughout almost the entire month of May; 13 deaths occurred due to the outbreaks. Nearly 300 tornadoes, including four that were rated F4, occurred during this period from the Central US through the Southeast and into the Mid-Atlantic.

May 29

An unusual F4 tornado killed three people in Berkshire County, Massachusetts. A car was thrown 1000 ft, which was the basis for the F4 rating.

June

There were 216 tornadoes confirmed in the United States in June.

June 2

An F3 tornado scraped the south side of Friona, Texas before maturing into a major wedge east of town. A dozen injuries were reported, but no fatalities.

This sequence of three photographs was taken by a member of the VORTEX project outside of Dimmit, TX on June 2, 1995. Known to some as the most studied tornado of all time, multiple movies, radar images, photographs, and damage observations.

The Dimmitt tornado, which occurred on June 2, 1995, in Texas, was an F2 tornado that resulted in three injuries but no fatalities. It is notable for being one of the most thoroughly observed tornadoes in history, as it was closely studied by the VORTEX project, which aimed to understand tornado formation and behavior. The tornado was covered closely by the Probe 1 Vortex team, making it "the most comprehensively observed tornado in history."

June 5

A large wedge-shaped tornado crossed Highway 70 near Dougherty, Texas as it tracked southeast.

June 8

Several tornadoes in the Texas Panhandle caused widespread destruction on June 8, 1995. The Pampa F4 tornado, among the first tornadoes of the day, struck the industrial section of the town.[5] Storm chasers and meteorologists Alan Moller and Charles A. Doswell III were in the town when the tornado began and were able to capture significant photos and video as the tornado tore through the city. As the Pampa, Texas tornado began to dissipate, the initial ground circulation for the second and larger tornado from that supercell began at 4:50 pm east of Pampa and developed into a large, intense tornado as it passed just north of the Rufe Jordan Unit Prison.[6] This tornado is called the "Hoover Tornado" by storm chasers since it passed close to the small community of Hoover, Texas northeast of Pampa. The Hoover, Texas tornado was rated F5 by storm chaser Martin Lisius and meteorologist Dr. Herbert Fiala based on video photogrammetry the team conducted after the event. Two other intense tornadoes spawned later by a separate supercell near Allison and Kellerville, Texas were also captured on video. None of those tornadoes caused fatalities. The Kellerville tornado[7] has been debated to be of F5 strength, though the final National Weather Service rating was F4. Both the Hoover and Kellerville tornadoes were especially intense and removed asphalt from roadways leaving only dirt behind as shown in the documentary film, "The Chasers of Tornado Alley" produced by Martin Lisius.

July

There were 162 tornadoes confirmed in the United States in July.

August

There were 53 tornadoes confirmed in the United States in August.

September

There were 19 tornadoes confirmed in the United States in September.

October

There were 74 tornadoes confirmed in the United States in October.

October 6 (Dominican Republic)

An F2 tornado destroyed several homes, killing two people in La Caleta near International Airport Las Americas.[8] It's the only tornado known in the Dominican Republic to take out people's lives and, therefore, the deadliest in the country's history.

November

There were 79 tornadoes confirmed in the United States in November.

November 7

More information FU, F0 ...
FU F0 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5
0 21 13 6 0 1 0
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A moderate tornado outbreak took place mainly over North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia, with 41 tornadoes confirmed in total. 28 tornadoes were confirmed in South Carolina alone, which made it the largest tornado outbreak in the state at the time until the Hurricane Frances tornado outbreak in 2004, when 42 tornadoes touched down in that state. A rare, short lived F4 tornado touched down just east of Marion, South Carolina, although the rating is disputed. It would be the last F4/EF4+ tornado confirmed in South Carolina until April 13, 2020.

November 10–11

More information FU, F0 ...
FU F0 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5
0 9 19 3 2 0 0
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An F2 tornado killed two people north of Des Arc, Arkansas during the overnight hours of November 11.

December

There were 18 tornadoes confirmed in the United States in December.

See also

References

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