Trichothyse hortensis

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Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Namibia Trichothyse Ground Spider
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Gnaphosidae
Genus: Trichothyse
Species:
T. hortensis
Binomial name
Trichothyse hortensis
Tucker, 1923[1]

Trichothyse hortensis is a spider species in the family Gnaphosidae.[2] It occurs in southern Africa and is commonly known as the Namibia Trichothyse ground spider. This species is the type species of the genus Trichothyse.

Trichothyse hortensis is found in Namibia and South Africa. In South Africa, it occurs in two provinces, Free State and Gauteng. The species occurs at altitudes ranging from 1,218 to 1,375 m above sea level.[3]

Habitat and ecology

The species is a free-living ground dweller found in Grassland, Nama Karoo, and Savanna biomes. It inhabits various protected areas including nature reserves and game reserves.[3]

Description

Females have a medium brown carapace with legs that are slightly lighter in color. The abdomen is dull testaceous, uniformly darkened dorsally and laterally. The sternum is medium brown with pale coxae. Total length is 8.8 mm.[3]

Conservation

Trichothyse hortensis is listed as Least Concern by the South African National Biodiversity Institute due to its wide range across two countries. The species is protected in five protected areas, Tussen die Riviere Nature Reserve, Kalkfontein Dam Nature Reserve, Naval Hill Nature Reserve, Sandveld Nature Reserve, and Amanzi Game Reserve.[3]

Etymology

Taxonomy

References

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