Trithuria bibracteata

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Trithuria bibracteata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Order: Nymphaeales
Family: Hydatellaceae
Genus: Trithuria
Section: Trithuria sect. Trithuria
Species:
T. bibracteata
Binomial name
Trithuria bibracteata
Trithuria bibracteata is endemic to Western Australia[1]

Trithuria bibracteata is a species of aquatic plant in the family Hydatellaceae endemic to Western Australia.[1]

Vegetative characteristics

Trithuria bibracteata is a small, annual, aquatic herb[2] with simple, linear, 5-20 mm long, and 0.4 mm wide leaves.[3] The red plants are 1 cm wide,[4] and max. 2 cm high.[3] The short stem bears max. 2 mm long hairs.[4]

Generative characteristics

It is monoecious,[3] and the reproductive units ("flowers") are bisexual.[5] The reproductive units are sessile,[4] or pedunculate.[6] The reproductive unit consists of two lanceolate, 2-3 mm long, and 1.2 mm wide involucral bracts, 1-2 stamens, and 6-10 carpels.[4] The dehiscent fruit[3] bears 0.4-0.6 mm long,[4] desiccation-tolerant,[7] black to brown,[8] ellipsoid to ovoid seeds,[3] which require light to germinate.[9][10] Flowering occurs from September to November.[2][3]

Distribution

It occurs in the Southwest region of the state Western Australia.[2][3]

Taxonomy

It was described in 1983 as Trithuria bibracteata Stapf ex D.A.Cooke by David Alan Cooke based on previous work by Otto Stapf.[1][4] The type specimen was collected by R. D. Royce in Boyanup, Western Australia in 1947.[4] It is placed in Trithuria sect. Trithuria.[11]

Etymology

The specific epithet bibracteata is derived from the prefix bi- meaning two,[12][13] and -bracteata meaning "with bracts".[14][15] The reproductive units have two bracts.[4]

Conservation

Ecology

References

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