Trithuria cookeana
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| Trithuria cookeana Temporal range: Lower Pliocene – Recent[1] | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Order: | Nymphaeales |
| Family: | Hydatellaceae |
| Genus: | Trithuria |
| Section: | Trithuria sect. Altofinia |
| Species: | T. cookeana |
| Binomial name | |
| Trithuria cookeana | |
 | |
| Trithuria cookeana is endemic to the Northern Territory, Australia[2] | |
Trithuria cookeana is a species of aquatic plant in the family Hydatellaceae endemic to the Northern Territory, Australia.[2]
Vegetative characteristics
Trithuria cookeana is an annual aquatic herb with linear leaves. The plant displays red colouration, once it starts flowering.[3]
Generative characteristics
It is a dioecious plant with unisexual reproductive units ("flowers"). Male individuals have 10 reproductive units, which are produced on 13–30 mm long peduncles. The male reproductive unit is composed of 5–7, 6.0–8.2 mm long, and 1–1.5 mm wide involucral bracts, and 14–17 stamens. The anthers are 1.7–1.9 mm long. Female individuals produce up to 45 reproductive units on 12–40 mm long peduncles. The female reproductive unit is composed of 10–16(–21), 1.5–2.6 mm long, and 0.15–0.45 mm wide involucral bracts, as well as more than 40 carpels.[3] The 0.29–0.31 mm long,[4] indehiscent fruit bears smooth seeds.[3]
Distribution
It occurs in the swamps of the Northern Territory, Australia.[3]
Taxonomy
Trithuria cookeana D.D.Sokoloff, Remizowa, T.D.Macfarl. & Rudall was published by Dmitry Dmitrievich Sokoloff, Margarita Vasilyena Remizowa, Terry Desmond Macfarlane & Paula J. Rudall in 2008.[3][2] The type specimen was collected by Ian D. Cowie 24 km Southeast of Maningrida, Northern Territory, Australia on the 22nd of August 1995.[3] It is placed in Trithuria sect. Altofinia.[5][4]
Etymology
The specific epithet cookeana honours David Alan Cooke.[3]