Trygonoptera
Genus of cartilaginous fishes
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Trygonoptera is a genus of round rays endemic to the waters around Australia. Müller and Henle defined Trygonoptera in 1841.[1] It has often been considered synonymous with Urolophus, but this has been refuted by recent studies.[2] Trygonoptera can be distinguished from Urolophus in that the outer rims of its nostrils are enlarged into broad, flattened lobes; the two also differ in aspects of the skeleton.[3]
| Trygonoptera | |
|---|---|
| Striped Stingaree (T. ovalis) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Chondrichthyes |
| Subclass: | Elasmobranchii |
| Order: | Myliobatiformes |
| Family: | Urolophidae |
| Genus: | Trygonoptera J. P. Müller & Henle, 1841 |
| Type species | |
| Trygonoptera testacea J. P. Müller & Henle, 1841 | |
Species
There are currently six recognized species in this genus:[4]
| Image | Scientific name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|
| Trygonoptera galba Last & Yearsley, 2008 (Yellow shovelnose stingaree) | Australia | |
| Trygonoptera imitata Yearsley, Last & M. F. Gomon, 2008 (Eastern shovelnose stingaree) | southeastern Australia, excluding Tasmania. | |
| Trygonoptera mucosa Whitley, 1939 (Western shovelnose stingaree) | southwestern Australia from Perth to Gulf St Vincent. | |
| Trygonoptera ovalis Last & M. F. Gomon, 1987 (Striped stingaree) | southwestern Australia. | |
| Trygonoptera personata Last & M. F. Gomon, 1987 (Masked stingaree) | southwestern Australia | |
| Trygonoptera testacea J. P. Müller & Henle, 1841 (Common stingaree) | eastern Australia, | |