Tu Hkawng has been opposing 2008 constitution and conducting awareness trainings for young people since 2007 and thus was on the watch list of Bureau of Special Investigation (Myanmar).[3]
Flee to Thailand in the early 2010s, he got Master of Rural Development Management (MRDM) and continue his study in social science as a PhD candidate at Khon Kaen University.[4] He participated as a research presenter for Myanmar Democratization and Prospect Ethnic States at the International Geographical Union (IGU2013) Regional Conference in Kyoto in 2013. He also served as a member of Federal Guiding Principle Taskforce in Ethnic Armed Organizations (EAOs), and
part-time lecturer for Issues in Federal and Peace, as well as in Community Development.[5]
In 2017, he joined the Doctor of Ministry Program, which is jointly organized by MIT and Central Baptist Theological Seminary in Kansas, USA, and got the doctoral degree in Peace Studies in 2019.[5]
Tu Hkawng was a liaison officer for Media and a member of Think Tank Group at Kachin Political Interim Coordination Team (KPICT), recently formed on 15 March 2021.
When the National Unity Government of Myanmar was formed on 16 April 2021, he was assigned as the union minister for the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Conservation.[6][7][8][9]