Ture (Zande character)
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Ture is a character in the folklore of the Zande people of North Central Africa. A trickster figure, he is "the chief character in Zande folktales",[1] in which he employs what among the Azande is called sanza, or speech with a double meaning.[2] According to E. E. Evans-Pritchard, who collected and published a number of Zande stories, most of them involve Ture.[3]
In one Zande animal story, he is named in a short song as someone who might call a child to entice it away from her mother.[4]
He is also named in a proverb: ba iwafu ture a du sa, "Ture...had only one operator of the rubbing-board oracle". This is glossed as, "A man has only one real friend among so many acquaintances, who is the one who helps him. There are not many people who would help a man. There are very few who would help him."[1]
- "How Ture Killed Bigtooth"[5]
- "Ture and Yangaimo"[5]
- "The Running of Ture and One-Leg"[6][7]
- "The Fathers of Ture who were Bambasi and Bangirimo"[7]
- "How Ture Killed His Father"[7]
- "Ture and Bakureako"[7]
- "Ture and Duwainga"[7]
- "How Ture Burnt Leopard All Over" (in which Leopard consults a poison oracle)[7]
- "Ture, the Youth, the Old Woman, and the Ripe Fruit"[7]
- "About Ture, a Shield, and a Man and His Sister"[7]
- "Ture and a Man's Fish"[7]
- "Ture, Frog, and the River Baku"[7]
- "Ture and Man-Killer Again"[7]
- "Eye-Bees and Big-Eared Men"[7]
- "Ture and Eye-Bee"[7]
- "How Ture Fought with Nzangirinza"[7]