Ufuchiku Kobudo

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Kanagusuku (2)
Kina Shosei 1961
Isa Kaishu sokeship with Iha Kiyo and Kina Shosei
Also known asUfuchiku-Den
Country of originRyukyu Kingdom Okinawa, Ryukyu Kingdom
CreatorKanagusuku Sanda Ufuchiku
Ufuchiku-Ryu
Also known asUfuchiku-Den
FocusOkinawan kobudō
Country of originRyukyu Kingdom Okinawa, Ryukyu Kingdom
CreatorKanagusuku Sanda Ufuchiku
Famous practitionersShosei Kina, Saburo Tokashiki, Masanobu Kina, Kaishu Isa, Kiichi Nakamoto, Shin'yei Kyan

Ufuchiku kobudo (大筑古武術) sometimes referred to as ufuchiku kobujutsu or ufuchiku-den is a form of Okinawan kobudō. In this form, the main weapon is the sai, and other weapons such as , eku, tuifa (or tonfa), nunchaku, tekko, teko, techu, nuntesu, kama, gusan, sanjakubo, kusarigama, nawa, uchibo, surujin, kyushakubo, nuntesu bo, jingasa, renkuwan, sansetsukun, naginata, tessen, and tanbo are studied as secondary weapons.[citation needed]

Ufuchiku Kobudo was founded by an Okinawan named Kanagusuku Sanda (1841–1921),[1][self-published source?][2] or in Japanese, Kinjo Sanda. He was a police commissioner (ufuchiku) by trade,[3] hence the name of the style. Although his actual teachers are unknown, he did hint to have studied some under Ishimine Peichin, although not confirmed. He also acquired much of his weapons knowledge on the streets of Okinawa dealing with criminals. He served as a guard to the last Okinawan king, Sho Tai,[4] and he accompanied him to Edo as part of the Ryukyu entourage and serving as the overseer of the royal horses.[5] Kanagusuku Ufuchiku has several students including Gibo Kamado, Gusukuma Rio, Kanagusuku Shinko, Tokashiki Saburo, Yabiku Moden, Hisataka Kori, and Shosei Kina just to name the known ones.[6] This is a rare system and rarely taught even in Okinawa.

Lineage

Upon Kanagusuku Ufuchiku's death, Shosei Kina (1882–1981)[7] became the second generation Soke or head master, even though he was the youngest and most junior of all the students. Kina first learned saijutsu from men in his village as a teen in Shimabuku,, excelling in Tsuken Shitahaku no Sai and Chatan Yara no Sai, but he began his training in ufuchiku kanagusuku in 1906, wherein he furthered his understandinog of use of the sai and jo/gusan and was exposed to the twenty-five weapons of Kanagsuku's kobujutsu.[8] Shosei Kina Okinawan students consisted of Shinyei Kyan, Shoshin Kina, Masanobu Kina, Kantoku Izumikawa, Seishin Higa, Kaishu Isa and Kiichi Nakamoto among others. Kina became a member of the Okinawa Kobudo Kyokai in 1961 and its continuation as the Okinawa Karate Kobudo Rengokai in 1968 from which he was awarded the 10th Dan Rank.[9] In October 1975, Kina Sensei founded the Ufuchiku-den Ryūkyū Kobujutsu Hozonkai and served as its first President with Kaishu Isa assigned as the Vice-President.

Ryukyu Dento Kobujutsu Hozon Budo Kyokai

Shinyei Kyan was the senior karate and saijutsu student of Shosei Kina; having started his training at the age of 10 in 1922. He was highly involved with participating in the Okinawa Kobudo Kyokai (later known as the Zen Okinawa Karate and Kobudo Rengokai) with Kina Sensei, attending meetings and performing at demonstrations together in the 1960s. Kyan Sensei learned his bojutsu from Kanki Izumikawa and Oshiro Chojo of Yamanni-ryu in the late 1920s. As everyone knows he was also an early member of the Matsubayashi dojo of Nagamine Shoshin, passing his Saijutsu and bojutsu down to the dojo members. Kyan Sensei began a very prestigious career in politics in the late 1960s through the 1980’s (he had previously been an educator). Following his retirement from national politics in the late 1980s, he again was able to take up more time with his passion of karate and kobudo. In January 1993, he was awarded the title and rank of Hanshi 9th Dan by the Okinawa Dento Kobudo Hozonkai (which was led by Nakamoto Masahiro Sensei), and the following year on July 28, 1994, he formed his own kobudo organization, the Ryukyu Dento Kobujutsu Budo Hozon Budo Kyokai in order to pass on his own kobudo consisting of Yamanni-ryu bojutsu, Ufuchiku Saijutu, and other weapons from various teachers. Following his death on July 16, 1997, Nakamoto Kiichi, who had also been a Saijutsu student of Kina Shosei in the 1970’s and then Kyan Sensei, was named as the 2nd President of the organization on October 28, 1997. Nakamoto Sensei founded a dojo, the Okinawakan, to preserve Kyan’s kobudo alongside other kobudo he has learned from other sources over the years and well as his Goju-ryu which he learned directly from Chojun Miyagi and later Eichii Miyazato. Nakamoto's kobudo being taught is also now being called Ufuchiku Kobudo as recognition to Kyan's and Nakamoto's time with Shosei Kina.[10] Nakamoto Sensei had received his 10th dan from Shinyei Kyan before Kyan Sensei passed away.[11][self-published source?][12] Nakamoto runs the association out of his dojo the Okinawakan, which is headquartered in Okinawa City, Okinawa.

Ufuchiku-den Ryūkyū Kobujutsu Hozonkai

Rengeikan Dojo

References

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