United Airlines fleet

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

As of June 2026, the United Airlines fleet consists of 1,107 mainline aircraft,[1] the largest of any airline worldwide. United Airlines operates a mix of narrow-body aircraft from Airbus and Boeing and all Boeing wide-body aircraft with more wide-bodies than any other North American passenger airline.[2][3] The average age of United's fleet is 15.2 years.[1]

United Airlines Boeing 787-9 in the most recent livery landing at Beijing Capital International Airport in April 2020

Strategy

The "United Next" strategy introduced during the COVID-19 pandemic is United Airlines' plan to modernize and expand its fleet while enhancing operational efficiency and the passenger experience. Unlike other major U.S. airlines, United retained its wide-body aircraft during the pandemic, allowing the airline to meet the surge in travel demand, especially internationally as recovery progressed.[4]

Since 2021, United has placed orders for over 500 various narrow-body jets and 150 wide-body Boeing 787 Dreamliner jets as part of its strategy, which also includes retiring older mainline aircraft and at least 200 single-class regional jets.[5][6][7]

The strategy emphasizes improving the passenger experience. United's "Signature Interior" concept features seatback entertainment systems with Bluetooth connectivity, power outlets at every seat, and larger overhead bins designed to accommodate a roller bag for each passenger. All new aircraft will include the updated interior, with retrofitting of existing mainline aircraft expected to be completed by 2025.[8] United has also selected SpaceX's Starlink as its in-flight internet connectivity provider for mainline and two-class regional aircraft. This high-speed, low-latency satellite internet service will enable live streaming, cloud-based work applications, and gaming with complimentary access provided to all passengers.[9]

United Airlines has also invested in and secured options for several aircraft under development. These include options to purchase 100 eVTOL (electric vertical takeoff and landing) aircraft from Archer Aviation[10] and 200 eVTOL aircraft from Eve Air Mobility, a division of Embraer.[11] Furthermore, the airline has committed to purchasing 100 ES-30 electric turboprop regional aircraft from Heart Aerospace, with options to purchase up to 50 more.[12] United has also committed to purchasing 15 Boom Overture supersonic aircraft, with options to purchase up to 35 more.[13]

Fleet

As of June 2026, United Airlines operates the following mainline aircraft:[1][14]

More information Aircraft, In service ...
United Airlines fleet
Aircraft In service Orders Passengers Notes
J F W Y+ Y Total Refs
Airbus A319-100 72 12 36 78 126 [15] To be retired by 2030.[16]
Airbus A320-200 66 12 42 96 150 [17]
Airbus A321neo 68 87 20 57 123 200 [18] Deliveries until 2032.[19]
50 20 12 129 161 [20] "Coastliner" transcontinental configuration.
Deliveries begin 2026.[20][21]
Airbus A321XLR 50 20 12 118 150 [20][22] Deliveries begin 2026.[23]
Replacing Boeing 757-200.[24][21]
Airbus A350-900 45 TBA Deliveries delayed to 2030 at the earliest.[6]
Boeing 737-700 40 12 36 78 126 [25]
Boeing 737-800 141 16 48 102 166 [26]
42 108
54 96
Boeing 737-900 12 20 45 114 179 [27]
Boeing 737-900ER 136 20 45 114 179 [27]
42 117
39 120
Boeing 737 MAX 8 123 16 54 96 166 [26]
14 164 [26][28] Guam-based configuration.
Boeing 737 MAX 9 153 71 20 45 114 179 [27] Largest operator.[29]
Boeing 737 MAX 10 167 20 64 105 189 [30] Production halted amid certification uncertainties; orders may be converted to MAX 8 or 9.[31][32]
22 45 96 163 [33]
Boeing 757-200 40 16 42 118 176 [34] To be replaced by Airbus A321XLR.[24][21]
Boeing 757-300 21 24 54 156 234 [35] Largest operator.[8]
Boeing 767-300ER 13 30 24 32 113 199 [36]
24 46 22 43 56 167
Boeing 767-400ER 16 34 24 48 125 231 [37]
Boeing 777-200 19 28 102 234 364 [38] Launch customer and largest operator.[39]
Domestic configuration.[40]
Boeing 777-200ER 51 50 24 46 156 276 [38]
4 32 124 206 362 Domestic configuration.[41]
Boeing 777-300ER 22 60 24 62 204 350 [42]
Boeing 787-8 12 28 21 36 158 243 [43]
Boeing 787-9 48 14 48 21 39 149 257 [44]
6 65 64 35 33 90 222 [45]
Boeing 787-10 21 56 44 21 54 199 318 [46] Orders converted from 787-9. Deliveries begin in 2028.[47]
Total 1,107 605
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Historical fleet

More information Aircraft, Total ...
United Airlines former fleet[citation needed]
Aircraft Total Introduced Retired Replacement Notes
Boeing 40A Unknown 1927 1937 Unknown Launch customer.
Operated by Boeing Air Transport[48] and Varney Air Lines.
Boeing 80A Unknown 1928 1934 Unknown Launch customer.
Operated by Boeing Air Transport.
Boeing 247 59[49] 1933 1942 Unknown Launch customer.
All base models were built for United Airlines.[50]
Boeing 377 Stratocruiser 7[49] 1950 1954 Unknown
Boeing 720 29[49] 1960 1976 Boeing 727 Launch customer.
Boeing 727-100 126 1963 1993 Boeing 737-500 Three crashed as Flight 389, Flight 227, and Flight 266.
Boeing 727-200 104 1968 2001 Airbus A320 family
Boeing 737 NG
Bombardier CRJ-700
Boeing 737-200 101 1968 2001 Launch customer.
Two crashed as Flight 553 and Flight 585.
Boeing 737-300 103 1986 2009
Boeing 737-500[51] 73 1990 2009
29 2010 2013 Former Continental Airlines fleet.
Boeing 747-100 23 1970 1999 Boeing 747-400
Boeing 777-200ER
One was damaged as Flight 811, but was later repaired and re-registered as N4724U.
Another was damaged as Flight 826.
Boeing 747-200B 10 1987 2000
Boeing 747SP 11 1985 1995 Boeing 747-400
Boeing 767-300ER
Boeing 777-200
Former Pan Am fleet.
Boeing 747-400 44 1989 2017 Boeing 777-300ER
Boeing 787 Dreamliner
Largest operator of Boeing 747-400 in United States.
Boeing 757-200 99 1989 2020 Airbus A321-200

Airbus A321neo

One hijacked and crashed into a field in Shanksville, Pennsylvania as United Airlines Flight 93, as part of the September 11 attacks.

40 remain in service as of 2026.

Boeing 767-200 19 1982 2005 Boeing 757-200
Boeing 767-300ER
Launch customer.
Many were later upgraded to -ER standards.
One hijacked and crashed into the South Tower of the World Trade Center as Flight 175, as part of the September 11 attacks.
Boeing 767-200ER[52] 10 2010 2013 Former Continental Airlines fleet.
Boeing 767-300ER 3 1991 2022 Boeing 787 Dreamliner One scrapped due to paint corrosion.[53]

37 remain in service as of 2026.

Boeing 777-200 3 1995 2006 One sold to Air India[citation needed]

Two sold to Varig[citation needed]

Boeing 777-200ER 5 1997 2005 Three sold to Air India[citation needed]

Two sold to Varig[citation needed]

Convair 340 52 1952 1968 Unknown
Douglas DC-3 118 1936 1956 Convair 340
Douglas DC-4 36 1946 1957 Unknown
Douglas DC-4E 1 1939 1939 None Used in trial service only.
Douglas DC-6 90 1946 1969 Unknown
Douglas DC-6B Unknown
Douglas DC-7 57 1954 1966 Unknown Two crashed as Flight 718 and Flight 736.
Douglas DC-8-10 2 1959 1961 None Two crashed as Flight 826 and Flight 859.
Douglas DC-8-20 30 1959 1982 Boeing 727-200
McDonnell Douglas DC-8-30 11 1967 1974
McDonnell Douglas DC-8-50 18 1959 1983
15 1964 1987 None Cargo fleet.
Two crashed as Flight 2860 and Flight 2885.
McDonnell Douglas DC-8-60 41 1967 1991 Boeing 757-200 One crashed as Flight 173.
McDonnell Douglas DC-8-70
Ford Trimotor Unknown 1931 Unknown Unknown Operated on a transcontinental route between New York City and San Francisco.[54]
Laird Swallow J-5 Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown Single seat biplane used to carry US Air Mail (CAM 5) by predecessor Varney Air Lines.[55]
Lockheed L-1011 TriStar 6 1986 1989 Boeing 747-100
McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30
Former Pan Am fleet.[citation needed]
All aircraft were sold to Delta Air Lines.[citation needed]
McDonnell Douglas DC-10-10 48 1971 2001 Boeing 757-200
Boeing 767-300ER
Boeing 777-200
Launch customer.
One crashed as Flight 232.
McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30 7 1983 2001
4 1997 None Converted into freighters for the short-lived "United Airlines Worldwide Cargo" service.
Sud Aviation Caravelle 20 1961 1970 Boeing 727
Boeing 737-200
Only U.S. operator in scheduled passenger service.
Used to operate "Executive" service between Chicago and Newark restricted to men only passengers.
Also operated on other United domestic services.
Vickers Viscount 48 1961 1969 Former Capital Airlines aircraft.
Only mainline turboprop aircraft type ever operated by United Airlines.
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References

Sources

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