Ursinia nudicaulis

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Ursinia nudicaulis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Ursinia
Species:
U. nudicaulis
Binomial name
Ursinia nudicaulis
(Thunb.) N.E.Br.
Synonyms[1]
  • Arctotis nudicaulis Thunb.
  • Sphenogyne chamomillaefolia DC.
  • Sphenogyne chamomillaefolia subsp. elongata Harv.
  • Sphenogyne chamomillaefolia var. chamomillaefolia
  • Sphenogyne chamomillaefolia var. elongata Harv.
  • Sphenogyne chamomillaefolia DC.
  • Sphenogyne chamomillifolia var. elongata Harv.
  • Sphenogyne kraussii Sch.Bip.
  • Sphenogyne nudicaulis (Thunb.) Less.
  • Sphenogyne nudicaulis subsp. alpina Harv.
  • Sphenogyne nudicaulis subsp. gracilior Harv.
  • Sphenogyne nudicaulis var. alpina Harv.
  • Sphenogyne nudicaulis var. gracilior Harv.
  • Sphenogyne nudicaulis var. nudicaulis
  • Sphenogyne scapiformis DC.
  • Ursinia chamomillifolia (DC.) N.E.Br.
  • Ursinia scapiformis (DC.) N.E.Br.

Ursinia nudicaulis, also known as the longstalk paraseed or the little daisy is a species of plant from South Africa. It belongs to the daisy family.

This tufted shrub grows up to 0.5 m (1.6 ft) tall. The leaves are densely crowded below. The linear lobes are divided to the midrib.[2] Solitary radiate flowerheads are borne on long, hairless stems. They are yellow in colour and are surrounded by bracts that are often papery above.[2] They are 15–30 mm (0.59–1.18 in) in diameter and are present between September and March.[3] The outer and middle bracts have black margins.[2] The pappus (modified calyx) has five scales.[3] It is white with brown spots towards the base.[2] The seeds are slightly curved with a spiral wall thickening at the base.[2]

Distribution and habitat,

This species is found growing between the Cedarberg and Witteberg, and Humansdorp and the Cape Peninsula.[3] It mainly grows on sandstone slopes, but it has also been found growing in wet areas such as riverbeds, including those in indigenous forests.[2]

Ecology

Chemistry

References

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