Vasicinone

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Vasicinone
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
(1S)-1-Hydroxy-2,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,1-b]quinazolin-5(1H)-one
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.208.620 Edit this at Wikidata
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C11H10N2O2/c14-9-5-6-13-10(9)12-8-4-2-1-3-7(8)11(13)15/h1-4,9,14H,5-6H2/t9-/m0/s1
    Key: SDIVYZXRQHWCKF-VIFPVBQESA-N
  • C1CN2C(=NC3=CC=CC=C3C2=O)[C@H]1O
Properties
C11H10N2O2
Molar mass 202.213 g·mol−1
Density 1.5 g/cm3
Melting point 200 to 202 °C (392 to 396 °F; 473 to 475 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Vasicinone is a quinazoline alkaloid. It shows bronchodilator action in vitro[1] but bronchoconstrictor action in vivo.[2] Vasicinone was shown to have an antianaphylactic action.[3] It has been found within Peganum harmala.[4]

Vasicinone has also been studied in combination with the related alkaloid vasicine. Both the alkaloids in combination (1:1) showed pronounced bronchodilatory activity in vivo and in vitro.[5] Both alkaloids are also respiratory stimulants.[5] Vasicine has a cardiac–depressant effect, while vasicinone is a weak cardiac stimulant; the effect can be normalized by combining the alkaloids.[5][3] Vasicine is reported to have a uterine stimulant effect.[3]

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