Vasundhara Raje

11th Chief Minister of Rajasthan From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Vasundhara Raje Scindia (born 8 March 1953) is an Indian politician, who has held the position of the chief minister of Rajasthan from 2003 to 2008 and 2013 to 2018. She was previously a minister in the Union Cabinet of Atal Bihari Vajpayee and for India's Minister of state External Affairs (India) and Minister of state Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions. She is only woman to serve as the Chief Minister for the state of Rajasthan. A member of the Scindia dynasty, she is also the matriarch of the Bamraulia family of Dholpur.

Quick facts 13th Chief Minister of Rajasthan, Governor ...
Vasundhara Raje Scindia
13th Chief Minister of Rajasthan
In office
12 December 2013 (2013-12-12)  17 December 2018 (2018-12-17)
GovernorMargaret Alva
Ram Naik
Kalyan Singh
Preceded byAshok Gehlot
Succeeded byAshok Gehlot
In office
8 December 2003 (2003-12-08)  11 December 2008 (2008-12-11)
GovernorKailashpati Mishra
Madhan Lal Khurana
T. V. Rajeswar
Prathibha Patil
Akhlaqur Rahman Kidwai
Shilendra Kumar Singh
Preceded byAshok Gehlot
Succeeded byAshok Gehlot
Minister of State for of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions, Government of India
In office
9 April 1999 (1999-04-09)  30 January 2003 (2003-01-30)
MinisterAtal Bihari Vajpayee
Member of Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
Assumed office
8 December 2003 (2003-12-08)
Preceded byMohan Lal
ConstituencyJhalrapatan
In office
1985 (1985)  1990 (1990)
Preceded byBanwari Lal Sharma
Succeeded byBhairon Singh Shekhawat
ConstituencyDholpur
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
In office
2 December 1989  8 December 2003
Preceded byJhujhar Singh
Succeeded byDushyant Singh
ConstituencyJhalawar, Rajasthan
Minister of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (Ios)
In office
13 October 1999  29 January 2003
Prime MinisterAtal Bihari Vajpayee
Leader of the Opposition,
Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
In office
2 January 2009  20 February 2013
Preceded byHemaram Choudhary
Succeeded byGulab Chand Kataria
Personal details
Born (1953-03-08) 8 March 1953 (age 73)
Bombay, Bombay State, India
(present day Mumbai, Maharashtra)
PartyBharatiya Janata Party Flag of BJP 2021
Spouse
(m. 1972; div. 1973)
ChildrenKunwar Dushyant Singh (son)
Parent(s)Jiwajirao Scindia (father)
Vijaya Raje Scindia (mother)
Relatives
University of Mumbai
Websitevasundhararaje.in
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Early life

Vasundhara Raje Scindia was born on 8 March 1953 in Bombay (now Mumbai). She is the daughter of Vijayaraje Scindia, Maharani and later Rajmata of Gwalior and Jiwajirao Scindia, Maharaja of Gwalior, members of the prominent Scindia Dynasty.[1]

Raje completed her school education at Presentation Convent School in Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu, and later graduated with economics and political science degrees from the Sophia College for Women, Mumbai.[2]

Personal life

She married Maharaj Rana Hemant Singh, of the royal family of Dholpur on 17 November 1972, but they separated a year later.[3] Her son, Kunwar Dushyant Singh, was elected to the Lok Sabha from her former constituency, Jhalawar.[4] Her siblings are Yashodhara Raje Scindia, a former industries minister of Madhya Pradesh, the late Madhavrao Scindia, the late Padmavati Raje "Akkasaheb" Burman (1942–64), who married Kirit Deb Burman, the last ruling Maharaja of Tripura, and Usha Raje Rana (b. 1943) who married into the Rana family of Nepal.

Children

She has one son Dushyant Singh, who is a four-time member of Parliament through Loksabha and the Yuvraj of Dholpur.

Political career

Rajasthan Chief Minister, Vasundhara Raje, ties ‘Rakhi’ to Senior Minister, Dr. Digamber Singh, in Jaipur.

In 1984, Raje entered the Indian political system. Initially, she was made a member of the national executive of the newly formed Bharatiya Janata Party. She was also elected as a member of the 8th Rajasthan Assembly from Dholpur. In the same year, she was appointed vice president of the Yuva Morcha, Rajasthan BJP.[5] In 2023, Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot said Raje had helped save his government in 2020 by opposing the BJP’s attempts to bribe MLAs. Hours later, she dismissed the chief minister’s statement as a lie and conspiracy against her.[6] In 2023, she lost her chief minister post from newly elected- MLA Bhajan Lal Sharma, which prevented from her becoming chief minister for third time.

Positions held

  • 1985-87: vice-president, Yuva Morcha BJP, Rajasthan
  • 1987: vice-president, BJP, Rajasthan
  • 1990-91: member, Library Committee, member, Consultative Committee, Ministries of Commerce and Tourism
  • 1991-96: member, Consultative Committees, Ministries of Power, Science and Technology, Environment and Tourism
  • 1996-97: member, Committee on Science and Technology, Environment and Forests, Member, Consultative Committees, Ministries of Power, Science and Technology and Tourism
  • 1997-1998: joint secretary, BJP Parliamentary Party
  • 1998-99: Union minister of state, External Affairs
  • 13 October 1999 – 31 August 2001: Union minister of state (Independent Charge), Small Scale Industries and Agro & Rural Industries; Department of Personnel and Training; Department of Pensions and Pensioners' Welfare in the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions; Department of Atomic Energy and Department of Space
  • 1 September 2001 – 1 November 2001: Union minister of state, Small Scale Industries; Personnel, Training, Pensions, Administrative Reforms & Public Grievances; Department of Atomic Energy; and Department of Space (Independent charge)
  • 2 November 2001- 8 December 2003: Union minister of state, Small Scale Industries; Personnel, Training, Pensions, Administrative Reforms & Public Grievances; Planning; Department of Atomic Energy; and Department of Space (Independent Charge)
  • 14 Nov 2002-14 Dec 2003 : president, BJP, Rajasthan
  • 8 December 2003 – 8 December 2008: chief minister, Rajasthan
  • 2 January 2009 – 8 December 2013: leader of opposition, Rajasthan legislative assembly
  • 8 December 2013 – 11 December 2018: chief minister, Rajasthan
  • 11 January 2019: national vice president of Bharatiya Janata Party

Electoral Performance

Member of parliament

More information Year, Constituency ...
Lok Sabha
Year Constituency Party Votes % Opponent Party Opponent

votes

% Margin Margin

in %

Result
1989 Jhalawar BJP 304,728 60.96 Shiv Narain INC 1,58,187 31.64 1,46,541 29.32% Won
1991 245,956 58.72 Man singh 1,54,796 36.96 91,160 21.76% Won
1996 234,360 49.89 1,85,476 39.48 48,884 10.41% Won
1998 333,746 52.77 Bharat Singh 2,70,179 42.72 63,567 10.05% Won
1999 409,574 60.43 Dr. Abrar Ahmed 257,159 37.94 152,415 22.49% Won
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Member of legislative assembly

  • 1985-90 member, 8th Rajasthan legislative assembly from Dholpur.[7]
  • 2003-08 member, 12th Rajasthan legislative assembly from Jhalrapatan
  • 2008–13, 13th Rajasthan legislative assembly from Jhalrapatan
  • 2013–18, member, 14th Rajasthan legislative assembly [8] from Jhalrapatan
  • 2018–23, member, 15th Rajasthan legislative assembly from Jhalrapatan
  • 2023-28, member,16th Rajasthan legislative assembly from Jhalrapatan.
More information Year, Constiuency ...
Rajasthan Legislative Assembly
Year Constiuency Party Votes % Opponent Party Opponent

Votes

% Margin Margin

in %

Result
1985 Dholpur BJP 49,174 62.51 Banwari Lal INC 26,494 33.68 22,680 28.83% Won
2003 Jhalrapatan 72,760 59.20 Rama Pilot 45,385 36.92 27,375 22.28% Won
2008 81,593 56.59 Mohan Lal 49,012 33.99 32,581 22.59% Won
2013 114,384 63.14 Meenakshi Chandrawat 53,488 29.53 60,896 33.61% Won
2018 116,484 54.14 Manvendra Singh Jasol 81,504 37.88 34,980 16.26% Won
2023 138,831 59.51 Ramlal Chouhan 85,638 36.71 53,193 22.8% Won
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Works

  • Vasundhara Raje, Rajasthan Gaurav Yatra[9]
  • Vasundhara Raje, Bhamashah Yojana[10]
  • Satyam Kumar and Vasundhara Raje, iStart Rajasthan[11]
  • Vasundhara Raje, Jal Swavlamban[12]
  • See More Schemes of Vasundhara Raje[13]

Achievements

In 2007, she received the "Women Together Award" from the UNO for services rendered towards the self-empowerment of women.[14]

In 2018, she received the 'Best Chief Minister of the Year' Award at the 52nd Skoch Summit.[15]

Book

A book on the life of Vasundhara Raje named Vasundhara Raje aur Vikasit Rajasthan was written by the historian Vijay Nahar and published by Prabhat Prakashan.[16]

Ministry of Raje Government

See also

References

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