Vegora, Florina

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Vegora
Βέγορα
Vegora is located in Greece
Vegora
Vegora
Coordinates: 40°40′49″N 21°42′53″E / 40.68028°N 21.71472°E / 40.68028; 21.71472
CountryGreece
Geographic regionMacedonia
Administrative regionWestern Macedonia
Regional unitFlorina
MunicipalityAmyntaio
Municipal unitFilotas
Population
 (2021)[1]
  Community
392
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)

Vegora (Greek: Βέγορα, before 1926: Νέογραδ – Neograd)[2] is a village in Florina Regional Unit, Macedonia, Greece.

The 1920 Greek census recorded 800 people in the village, and 800 inhabitants (170 families) were Muslim in 1923.[3] Following the Greek–Turkish population exchange, Greek refugee families in Neograd were from Asia Minor (24) and Pontus (58) in 1926.[3] The 1928 Greek census recorded 315 village inhabitants.[3] In 1928, the refugee families numbered 89 (308 people).[3]

Vegora had 469 inhabitants in 1981.[4] In fieldwork done by anthropologist Riki Van Boeschoten in late 1993, Vegora was populated by a Greek population descended from Anatolian Greek refugees who arrived during the population exchange.[4] Pontic Greek was spoken in the village by people over 30 in public and private settings.[4] Children understood the language, but mostly did not use it.[4]

In the late 1990s, the water levels of Lake Vegoritida decreased and new land became exposed for cultivation.[5] The land became the centre of an ownership dispute, involving sometimes violent incidents with the neighbouring village of Agios Panteleimonas.[5] Tensions between Greece and the Republic of Macedonia affected the situation as Vegora, populated by Pontic Greeks and other Greeks, was supported by government authorities in Florina over Agios Panteleimonas, a Slavophone village.[5]

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