Vertigo antivertigo

Species of gastropod From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Vertigo antivertigo is a species of small air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Vertiginidae, the whorl snails.[3]

Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Vertigo antivertigo
shell of Vertigo antivertigo (specimen at MNHN, Paris)
Five shells of Vertigo antivertigo, scale in mm
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Stylommatophora
Family: Vertiginidae
Subfamily: Vertigininae
Genus: Vertigo
Species:
V. antivertigo
Binomial name
Vertigo antivertigo
Synonyms
  • Alaea palustris Jeffreys, 1830 (junior synonym)
  • Pupa antivertigo Draparnaud, 1801 (original combination)
  • Turbo sexdentatus Montagu, 1803 (junior synonym)
  • Vertigo (Alaea) antivertigo (Draparnaud, 1801) alternate representation
  • Vertigo (Vertigo) antivertigo (Draparnaud, 1801)
  • Vertigo sinuata Mousson, 1873 (junior synonym)
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Distribution

This species occurs in countries and islands including:

Two views of a shell of Vertigo antivertigo
A juvenile shell of Vertigo antivertigo

Shell description

The shell is rimate, oval, ventricose, nearly smooth, glossy, amber-brown or nearly chestnut, slightly transparent, outlines very convex. Whorls are rather convex, the last somewhat compressed below, with an impression over the lower palatal fold, a moderately developed, opaque crest behind the peristome; and a very deep impression between the crest and the point of the outer lip.[6]

Aperture having 6 principal and usually several smaller teeth: parietal lamella rather long; angular and infraparietal short and smaller. Columellar lamella large, ascending inwardly. Upper and lower palatal folds strong, the lower longer. Basal fold stout, in a subcolumellar position. Usually there are small suprapalatal and infrapalatal denticles. Peristome is thin, a little expanded, the outer margin biarcuate, with a median entering angle. Palatal callus is well developed.[6]

The width of the adult shell varies from 1.2 to 1.4 mm, the height from 1.95 to 2.25 mm.[6]

References

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