Vidole capensis

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Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Cape Vidole Hackled Band Spider
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Phyxelididae
Genus: Vidole
Species:
V. capensis
Binomial name
Vidole capensis
(Pocock, 1900)[1]
Synonyms
  • Auximus capensis Pocock, 1900
  • Amaurobius promontorii Simon, 1906
  • Haemilla profundissima Lawrence, 1964
  • Phyxelida profundissima Brignoli, 1983

Vidole capensis is a species of spider in the family Phyxelididae.[2] It is endemic to South Africa and is commonly known as the Cape Vidole hackled band spider.[3] The species serves as the type species for its genus.[2]

Vidole capensis is distributed across three South African provinces, Eastern Cape, Northern Cape, and Western Cape.[3] The species occurs at altitudes ranging from 1 to 4,713 m above sea level.

Habitat and ecology

This species inhabits Fynbos, Grassland, Indian Ocean Coastal Belt, Nama Karoo, Savanna, and Thicket biomes.[3] Vidole capensis is a ground retreat-web cryptic spider that lives in damp and dark places. The species has been found in various habitats and has also been sampled from citrus orchards.[3]

Description

Conservation

Taxonomy

References

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