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Virstatin

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CAS Number
Virstatin
Identifiers
  • 4-(N-(1,8-naphthalimide))-n-butyric acid
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC16H13NO4
Molar mass283.283 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
Density1.40 g/cm3
Melting point180–183 °C (356–361 °F)
Boiling point536.52 °C (997.74 °F)
  • c1cc2cccc3c2c(c1)C(=O)N(C3=O)CCCC(=O)O
  • InChI=1S/C16H13NO4/c18-13(19)8-3-9-17-15(20)11-6-1-4-10-5-2-7-12(14(10)11)16(17)21/h1-2,4-7H,3,8-9H2,(H,18,19)
  • Key:ZHXRDXTYPCPBTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Virstatin is a small molecule that inhibits the activity of the cholera protein, ToxT.[1]

Its activity in cholera was first published in 2005 in a paper that described the screening of a chemical library in a phenotypic screen and subsequent testing of one of the hits in infected mice.[1][2]

The compound is an isoquinoline alkaloid[3] and can be synthesized by a simple two-step synthesis[4]

Reaction scheme used in original discovery and analysis of the molecule

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