Visa policies of Overseas France
Policies on permits required to enter any part of Overseas France
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Although the European portion of France is part of the Schengen Area, its overseas departments, collectivities and other territories apply their own visa policies, which have some additional exemptions or restrictions compared to the visa policy of the Schengen Area.
Visa exemptions








Overseas France consists of:
- Overseas departments and regions: French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mayotte, Réunion
- Overseas collectivities: French Polynesia, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Martin, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Wallis and Futuna
- New Caledonia, a collectivity with special status
- French Southern and Antarctic Lands, an overseas territory with no permanent population
- Clipperton Island, an uninhabited atoll directly administered by the French government
Visa exemptions exist for the overseas departments and regions, overseas collectivities, and New Caledonia.[1][2][3][4][5][6] Visits to the French Southern and Antarctic Lands and to Clipperton Island require specific authorizations.[7][8][9][10]
Unlimited period
Nationals of the following countries can enter and reside for an unlimited period without a visa in all French overseas departments and regions, overseas collectivities, and New Caledonia, except as otherwise noted:
|
Nationals of EU and EFTA member states may use their national identity card instead of their passport as a travel document to enter any French territory.[17][f] They may also work freely in the parts of Overseas France that are part of the European Union (overseas departments and regions, and Saint Martin), as well as Saint Barthélemy,[18][19] but those who are not nationals of France need a permit to work in Saint Pierre and Miquelon,[20] New Caledonia,[21] Wallis and Futuna,[22] and French Polynesia.[23]
Short stays
For stays of up to 90 days in a 180-day period in all overseas departments and regions, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Martin, and Saint Pierre and Miquelon, and up to 3 months in a 6-month period in New Caledonia, Wallis and Futuna, and French Polynesia, visa-free entry is granted to nationals of the following countries and territories, except as otherwise noted:[1][2][3][4][5][6]
This exemption also applies to:[1][2][3][4][5][6]
- Holders of a long-stay visa or residence permit issued by France or another Schengen Area country
- Nationals of the following countries holding a multiple-entry visa issued by France with validity between 6 months and 5 years:
- Nationals of these countries traveling by cruise ship are also granted a visa exemption for a stay of up to 24 hours.
The following categories of travelers may also transit without a visa:[1][2][3][4][5][6]
- Passengers transiting only the international transit area of an airport, except the same categories required to have an airport transit visa for the European part of France
- Airline and ship crew members
- Cruise ship passengers holding a visa for any French territory or a residence permit for Andorra, Canada, Japan, Monaco, San Marino or the United States, for a stay of up to 24 hours
- Cruise ship passengers not leaving the ship
Additional exemptions for specific territories
For specific territories, nationals of the following countries are also granted visa-free stays of up to 90 days in a 180-day period, except as otherwise noted.
For French Guiana, Guadeloupe and Martinique:[1]
Travelers coming directly from Sint Maarten may enter Saint Martin through their open border.[2]
For Saint Pierre and Miquelon:[1]
|
For Mayotte:[3]
For Réunion:[1]
Nationals of China, India and Russia traveling from Mauritius or Seychelles to Réunion may obtain a free visa on arrival for a stay of up to 15 days.[1]
For New Caledonia, Wallis and Futuna, and French Polynesia:[4][5][6]
Summary of visa exemptions
| Country | Metropolitan France (Schengen) | French Guiana, Guadeloupe and Martinique | Saint Martin and Saint Barthélemy | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | Mayotte | Réunion | New Caledonia and French Polynesia | Wallis and Futuna |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
| Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
| Schengen 'Annex II'[q] | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
| Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | |
| Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | No | |
| No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
| No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
| No | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | No | |
| No | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | No | |
| No | No | No | No | No | Yes | No | No | |
| No | No | No | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | |
| No | No | No | No | No | No | Yes | Yes | |
| No | No | No | No | No | organized trips | organized trips | No | |
| No | No | No | No | No | organized trips | No | No |
Obtaining a visa
Foreign nationals who need a visa for a part of Overseas France can obtain one by lodging an application at a French embassy or consulate in their country of residence (or, in the case of foreign nationals already in a part of France, the local prefecture)[17] for a fee of up to €99 (depending on the destination, length of stay, age and nationality).[25]
| Length of stay | Destination | Regular fee | Reduced fee | No fee |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Up to 90 days | France (Schengen) | €90 | €45 for children ages 6 to 12; €35 for nationals of Armenia, Azerbaijan and Belarus | children under age 6, spouse of a French national, family members of other EU/EFTA nationals |
| French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Martin, Réunion | €60 | €35 for children ages 6 to 12 | ||
| Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Mayotte, New Caledonia, Wallis and Futuna, French Polynesia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands | €9 | spouse of a French national, family members of other EU/EFTA nationals | ||
| More than 90 days | any | €99 | €50 for students; €15 for children adopted by a French national | spouse of a French national |
Schengen short-stay visas are not valid for Overseas France (except for nationals of certain countries as listed above), and vice versa. A visa with the designation "départements français d'Amérique" (DFA) allows visiting all parts of Overseas France in the Americas (French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Martin, and Saint Pierre and Miquelon).[1][2] A visa with the designation "valable pour France sauf CTOM" allows visiting all parts of Overseas France in the Americas as well as Réunion.[1][2]
Visitor statistics
| Country/territory | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 67,908 | 63,913 | 62,278 | 53,656 | |
| 39,086 | 35,765 | 34,887 | 32,946 | |
| 12,174 | 11,447 | 12,527 | 13,175 | |
| 9,757 | 9,167 | 9,315 | 9,167 | |
| 7,888 | 7,993 | 7,887 | 8,103 | |
| 7,221 | 7,315 | 7,136 | 6,477 | |
| 6,326 | 8,402 | 9,279 | 7,206 | |
| 5,987 | 5,555 | 3,268 | 1,876 | |
| 4,206 | 4,185 | 4,111 | 3,826 | |
| 3,980 | 4,711 | 4,834 | 3,255 | |
| 3,951 | 3,538 | 4,028 | 3,477 | |
| Total | 192,495 | 183,831 | 180,602 | 164,393 |
| Country/territory | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36,725 | 37,245 | 36,545 | 39,183 | |
| 22,809 | 20,926 | 18,065 | 15,722 | |
| 21,151 | 20,056 | 19,087 | 15,674 | |
| 9,143 | 8,529 | 6,780 | 6,334 | |
| 6,128 | 6,329 | 6,128 | 6,763 | |
| 3,648 | 3,520 | 3,616 | 3,950 | |
| 3,453 | 3,552 | 3,371 | 3,946 | |
| 1,045 | 1,104 | 832 | 718 | |
| Total | 115,676 | 113,951 | 107,187 | 107,753 |
See also
Notes
- The EU treaties only apply to the French overseas departments and regions and Saint Martin, but the French code of entry and residence of foreigners extends the right of nationals of EU member states to reside also in the other overseas collectivities and New Caledonia.[11]
- The agreements with EFTA member states only apply to the French overseas departments and regions and Saint Martin, but the French code of entry and residence of foreigners extends the right of nationals of EFTA member states to reside also in Saint Barthélemy and Saint Pierre and Miquelon.[11] For New Caledonia, Wallis and Futuna, and French Polynesia, neither the code nor the ministerial orders explicitly mention visa exemptions for nationals of EFTA member states,[4][5][6] but in practice the French government does not require visas from them for stays of up to 3 months in a 6-month period there.[12]
- The convention allowing nationals of Andorra to reside in France under the same conditions as nationals of other EU member states specifies that it applies to the departments of France,[13] and it is unclear whether the French government extends it to the overseas collectivities and New Caledonia. The French government website on visas states that nationals of Andorra may reside for an unlimited period without a visa in all French territories except the French Southern and Antarctic Lands,[14] but the ministerial orders specify visa exemptions for nationals of Andorra only for stays of up to 90 days in a 180-day period or 3 months in a 6-month period.[1][2][3][4][5][6]
- The convention allowing nationals of Monaco to reside freely in France does not specify a territorial restriction.[15] The ministerial orders specify visa exemptions for nationals of Monaco for an unlimited period in all overseas departments and regions, overseas collectivities, and New Caledonia.[1][2][3][4][5][6]
- The convention allowing nationals of San Marino to reside freely in France specifies that it only applies to metropolitan France,[16] but the ministerial orders specify visa exemptions for nationals of San Marino for an unlimited period in all overseas departments and regions, overseas collectivities, and New Caledonia.[1][2][3][4][5][6]
- For French Guiana, visa exemption for stays of up to 30 days in a 180-day period, until 31 January 2027;[24] up to 15 days for trips organized by an approved travel agency; up to 3 days when in transit to France (including all territories) or to Brazil; residents of Oiapoque holding a cross-border card, only for visits to Saint-Georges for up to 72 hours; or members of emergency services.
- For French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Saint Barthélemy, and Saint Martin, visa-free up to 15 days per stay, as long as the stays do not total more than 120 days in a 12-month period.
- Except with passport issued by the Coordination Directorate for Kosovo and Metohija.
- With passport bearing identity card number.
- With biometric passport.
- Including all classes of British nationality.
- Except for Saint Barthélemy and Saint Martin.
- Visa-free entry of up to 15 days for each stay, for trips organized by an approved travel agency.
- Only for New Caledonia and French Polynesia.
- For stays of up to 3 months in a 6-month period.
- Except Georgia, Kosovo and Venezuela.