Visu
Indian screenwriter and film director (1945–2020)
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Meenakshisundaram Ramasamy Viswanathan (1 July 1945 – 22 March 2020), best known by his stage name Visu, was an Indian screenwriter, film director, stage, film and television actor and talk-show host known for his work in Tamil theatre and film.[3] Visu initially worked as an assistant to director K. Balachander until becoming a director himself. He later began acting, with his first notable film being Kudumbam Oru Kadambam (1981), directed by S. P. Muthuraman.
1 July 1945[2]
Visu | |
|---|---|
| Born | Meenakshisundaram Ramasamy Viswanathan[1] 1 July 1945[2] Kalakkad, Tamil Nadu, India |
| Died | 22 March 2020 (aged 74) Chennai, India |
| Occupations | Film director, Screenwriter, Actor, Television host. |
| Years active | 1977–2019 |
| Spouse | Sundari |
| Children | 3 |
Career
Visu started his career as a theatre artist, working with Y. G. Parthasarathy's troupe. He was writing scripts for stage dramas before getting into the film industry as an assistant to director K. Balachander. During his time with Balachander, he wrote screenplays for numerous films including Pattina Pravesam (1977), Avan Aval Adhu (1980), Thillu Mullu (1981) and Netrikkan (1981). Thillu Mullu and Netrikkan, which were both released in 1981, became box office hits for actor Rajinikanth. Visu made his debut as a character actor in the film Kudumbam Oru Kadambam (1981), for which he also wrote the screenplay. The film was directed by S. P. Muthuraman.
His first film as a director was Manal Kayiru (1982). Most of his films including Manal Kayiru, Dowry Kalyanam (1983), Samsaram Adhu Minsaram (1986), Thirumathi Oru Vegumathi (1987), Penmani Aval Kanmani (1988), Vedikkai En Vadikkai (1990) and Pattukottai Periyappa (1994) spoke about the issues of urban middle-class families. These films, which were released in the mid-80s, turned out to be crowd pullers, particularly with regard to the female audience.[4] His other super hit was Chidambara Rahasiyam (1985), which is considered a cult-classic.[5]
While he has directed a rage of actors on screen, he and his brother Kishmu used to star in many of his films. His film Neenga Nalla Irukkanum won the National Film Award for Best Film on Other Social Issues in 1992. Based on prohibition, the film was the last onscreen appearance of then Tamil Nadu chief minister, J. Jayalalithaa.[6]
He has also shared the screen with Rajinikanth in Nallavanukku Nallavan (1984), Mr. Bharath (1986), Mannan (1992), Uzhaippali (1993) and Arunachalam (1997).
During the ending phase of his career, he made movies which did not leave a lasting mark on the audience as Vaa Magale Vaa (1994), Meendum Savithri (1996) and Sigamani Ramamani (2001).[7]
Actor and stage artiste S. Ve. Shekher, who worked in over 20 films with Visu, called him extremely disciplined and committed.[8]
As an actor, he was last seen in Manal Kayiru 2 (2016), the sequel to one of his earliest directorial successes, Manal Kayiru.
He is known to have starred in over 60 films and directed around 25 films.[9]
Visu later became known for hosting live debates on television, namely Arattai Arangam on Sun TV and Visuvin Makkal Arangam on Jaya TV.[10][11]
Style
"Growing up in a joint family, I observed how each person had a difference of opinion. It wasn't bad; just that we were different. I wondered, 'Wouldn't other joint families have similar issues?' So I started writing scripts that reflect the day-to-day scenario in a joint family".
In most of the films Visu wrote or directed, all the characters were given equal importance. Often, the plot included a huge house where a joint family would reside and the character of Visu would solve their problems. Many of Visu's film titles contain rhyming words, such as Kudumbam Oru Kadambam, Samsaram Adhu Minsaram, Thirumathi Oru Vegumathi, Kavalan Avan Kovalan, Penmani Aval Kanmani, Varavu Nalla Uravu and Vedikkai En Vadikkai. His films focused on many family issues like dowry, need of remarriage for women, mother in law-daughter in law disputes and so on which were occurring that time. In most of his films there is a character named Uma, named after a school teacher who predicted his rise to fame after reading one of his scripts when he was a travel agent. During his last years before death, he wrote the script for Samsaram Adhu Minsaram Part 2 which is yet to see the light of day.[13][14][15][16]
Personal life
Filmography
As director
As writer
| Year | Title | Credited as | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Writer | ||||
| 1977 | Pattina Pravesam | Story | [23] | |
| 1978 | Sadhurangam | Story | [44] | |
| 1980 | Avan Aval Adhu | Screenplay | [45] | |
| Mazhalai Pattalam | Dialogues | [46] | ||
| 1981 | Thillu Mullu | Screenplay | [47] | |
| Netrikkan | Story | |||
| Keezh Vaanam Sivakkum | Screenplay | [48] | ||
| Kudumbam Oru Kadambam | Yes | [49] | ||
| 1982 | Simla Special | Yes | ||
| Pudukavithai | Screenplay | |||
| 1984 | Nallavanukku Nallavan | Screenplay | ||
| 1986 | Mr. Bharath | Screenplay | ||
As an actor
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1981 | Thillu Mullu | One of the interview candidates | Also dubbing artist |
| Kudumbam Oru Kadambam | Srinivasa Raghavan | ||
| 1982 | Kanmani Poonga | Ramkumar | |
| Manal Kayiru | Uthramerur Narathar Naidu | ||
| 1983 | Oru Kai Paappom | Kai Adi Kamalakannan | |
| Dowry Kalyanam | Ganesan | ||
| 1984 | Nallavanukku Nallavan | Gangadharan | Special appearance |
| Puyal Kadantha Boomi | Nammaalu allies Namachivaayan | ||
| Rajathanthiram | Bhairavan | ||
| Vaai Sollil Veeranadi | Vengapuli Varadhachari | ||
| Naanayam Illatha Naanayam | Veerapandi | ||
| Oorukku Upadesam | Sankaran | ||
| 1985 | Pudhiya Sagaptham | Ramadasaradan | |
| Aval Sumangalithan | Watchman Aarumugam | ||
| Ketti Melam | Chinna Paiyan | ||
| Chidambara Rahasiyam | Beemarao | ||
| 1986 | Mr. Bharath | Kumaresa Gounder | |
| Dharma Pathini | "Vicks" Vardarajan | Special appearance | |
| Samsaram Adhu Minsaram | Ammaiyappa Mudaliyar | ||
| Oomai Vizhigal | Rathnasabapathy | ||
| Mella Thirandhathu Kadhavu | Thulasi's father | ||
| Thaaiku Oru Thaalaattu | Ponnambalam | ||
| Anandha Kanneer | Paapa Panchu | ||
| 1987 | Thirumathi Oru Vegumathi | Naagarkoil Naadhamuni | |
| Kavalan Avan Kovalan | Chakravarthi's father-in-law | ||
| Kathai Kathaiyam Karanamam | |||
| Srimathi Oka Bahumathi | Bhadrachalam Rudraiah | Telugu film | |
| 1988 | Veedu Manaivi Makkal | Subbaiah Pillai | [50] |
| Penmani Aval Kanmani | Radio Mama | ||
| Aadade Aadharam | Telugu film | ||
| Mappillai Sir | Vakkil Varadharajan | ||
| Illu Illalu Pillalu | Telugu film | ||
| 1989 | Sakalakala Sammandhi | Mayavaram Malayappan | |
| 1990 | Varavu Nalla Uravu | Appa Ambalavanar | |
| Vedikkai En Vadikkai | Kaavisattai Kandasamy | ||
| 1992 | Urimai Oonjaladugiradhu | Kasturi's father | |
| Neenga Nalla Irukkanum | |||
| Mannan | Viswanathan | ||
| 1993 | Uzhaippali | Barrister | |
| Sinna Mapplai | Marriage Broker | ||
| 1994 | Pattukottai Periyappa | Pattukottai Periyappa | |
| Aranmanai Kaavalan | Santhanam | ||
| Vaa Magale Vaa | Viswanathan | ||
| Vanaja Girija | Ramanathan | ||
| Vaanga Partner Vaanga | Ganapathi | ||
| 1995 | Mayabazar | Vishwanathan | |
| God Father | Viswanatham | Telugu film | |
| 1996 | Meendum Savithri | Narayana Moorthy | |
| Irattai Roja | Anchor | Guest appearance | |
| 1997 | Nesam | Himself | |
| Aravindhan | |||
| Adimai Changili | |||
| Vasuki | Ramasamy | ||
| Arunachalam | Adv. Rangachari | ||
| Sishya | Aadhimoolam | ||
| Vaimaye Vellum | |||
| 1998 | Bhagavath Singh | ||
| 1999 | Mannavaru Chinnavaru | Shanmugasundaram | |
| Anbulla Kadhalukku | Chandrasekhar | ||
| 2000 | Kakkai Siraginilae | Judge | |
| Vaanavil | Himself | ||
| 2001 | Sigamani Ramamani | Sundaramoorthy | |
| Krishna Krishna | Advocate Viswanathan | Guest appearance | |
| Middle Class Madhavan | Advocate | ||
| Vadagupatti Maapillai | Gomathi Shankar | ||
| Looty | Dr. Kuzhanthavelu | ||
| Vedham | Guest appearance | ||
| 2003 | Thithikudhe | Himself | |
| 2004 | Maha Nadigan | ||
| 2005 | Ji | Raghavan | |
| 2007 | Cheena Thaana 001 | Governor | Guest appearance |
| 2008 | Ellam Avan Seyal | ||
| 2009 | Innoruvan | Judge | |
| Kannukulle | |||
| 2013 | Alex Pandian | Chief Minister | |
| Oruvar Meethu Iruvar Sainthu | Judge | ||
| 2014 | Nenjirukkumvarai Ninaivirukkum | Guest appearance | |
| 2016 | Manal Kayiru 2 | Uthramerur Narathar Naidu | |
- Television
- Arattai Arangam - Sun TV
- Makkal Arangam - Jaya TV
- Naalavathu Mudichu - Jaya TV[51]
Plays/novels
- As writer
| Year | Title | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1977 | Pattina Pravesam | plays | |
| Bharatha Matharkku Jai | |||
| Kudumbam Oru Kadambam | |||
| Modi Masthan | |||
| Dowry Kalyana Vaibhogame | |||
| Aval Sumangalithan | |||
| Uravukku Kai Koduppom | |||
| Meendum Savithri | novel |