Víðivellir
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Víðivellir | |
|---|---|
Farm | |
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| Country | Iceland |
| Country | Skagafjörður (municipality) |
| District | Blönduhlíð |
Víðivellir is a farm in the Blönduhlíð district of Skagafjörður, Iceland, and an old manor house that chieftains often lived in, like some of Skagafjörður county's sýslumaðurs.[1]
There was as church in Víðivellir early in the settlement of Iceland, but it was decommissioned in 1765.[2] There was a little geothermal heat in two places in the estate's land. Between 1937 and 1938, a swimming pool was built there. It was used for swim lessons until shortly after 1960, when it was used just for swimming, not for lessons.[3]
The abandoned farm Örlygsstaðir is on the land of Víðivellir.[4] On August 21, 1238, the Battle of Örlygsstaðir took place, where nearly 3,000 people fought.[5] A memorial to the battle was unveiled on August 21, 1988, 750 years after the battle was fought.[6]
Skagafjörður's last execution took place in Víðivellir in 1789. A woman named Ingibjörg from Fljót who had given birth to a baby the previous summer, was executed for secretly killing and burying the baby.[7]
From 1809 to 1842, the dean Péter Pétursson lived there with his wife Þóra Brynjólfsdóttir. Víðivellir is where they raised their sons: high court judge Jón Pétursson, bishop Pétur Pétursson, and Brynjólfur Pétursson who edited the literary journal Fjölnir and was, for a time, a director of the Icelandic bureau in Copenhagen. They were often called the "Víðivellir Brothers" (Víðivallabræður).[8] A memorial to the brothers was erected a short way from the farm in 1998.[9]
In a visit to Iceland in summer 1936, King Christian X stopped in Víðivellir along with his entourage and ate lunch in a tent in the Víðivellir farm's field.[10]
