Wadicosa fidelis

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Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Wadicosa fidelis
Female from China
Male from Thailand
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Lycosidae
Genus: Wadicosa
Species:
W. fidelis
Binomial name
Wadicosa fidelis
(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872)
Synonyms
  • Lycosa fidelis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872
  • Lycosa galerita L. Koch, 1875
  • Lycosa ipnochoera Thorell, 1890
  • Lycosa birmanica Thorell, 1895
  • Pardosa spilota Pocock, 1903
  • Lycosa indistincte-picta Strand, 1907
  • Pardosa armillata Schenkel, 1936
  • Pardosa kraepelini Roewer, 1959
  • Pardosa bhatnagari Sadana, 1971
  • Evippa mandlaensis Gajbe, 2004

Wadicosa fidelis is a species of wolf spider in the family Lycosidae. It has a very wide distribution across the Old World, ranging from Macaronesia and North Africa through Southern Europe, Turkey, the Caucasus, and the Middle East to Central Asia, China, Japan, Pakistan, India, Bhutan, Bangladesh, the Philippines, and Indonesia.[1]

The species was originally described as Lycosa fidelis by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1872 from a male specimen collected in Palestine.[2] It was later transferred to the genus Wadicosa by Jörg Wunderlich in 1992.[3] Kronestedt and Zyuzin designated it as the type species for the genus Wadicosa in 2009.[2]

The species has a complex taxonomic history with numerous synonyms, reflecting its wide distribution and variable appearance. Many formerly recognized species, including Pardosa armillata, P. kraepelini, P. spilota, and Evippa mandlaensis, have been synonymized with W. fidelis based on morphological studies.[2]

Distribution

Description

Etymology

References

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