Waldburg-Zeil

Territory in the Holy Roman Empire From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Waldburg-Zeil was a County and later Principality within Holy Roman Empire, ruled by the House of Waldburg, located in southeastern Baden-Württemberg, Germany, located around Schloss Zeil, near Leutkirch im Allgäu.

CapitalZeil
CommonlanguagesAlemannic German
GovernmentPrincipality
Quick facts Stewardship of Waldburg-Zeil→ County of Waldburg-Zeil→ Principality of Waldburg-ZeilTruchsessenamt Waldburg-Zeil→ Grafschaft Waldburg-Zeil→ Fürstentum Waldburg-Zeil, Status ...
Stewardship of Waldburg-Zeil
→ County of Waldburg-Zeil
→ Principality of Waldburg-Zeil
Truchsessenamt Waldburg-Zeil
→ Grafschaft Waldburg-Zeil
→ Fürstentum Waldburg-Zeil
 
1589–1806
Coat of arms of Waldburg-Zeil
Coat of arms
StatusState of the Holy Roman Empire
CapitalZeil
Common languagesAlemannic German
GovernmentPrincipality
Historical eraMiddle Ages
 Partitioned from
    Waldburg-Wolfegg-Zeil
1589
 Raised to County
1628
 Annexed half of
    Waldburg-Waldburg

1660
 Partitioned to create
    Waldburg-Wurzach

1674
 Raised to principality
1803
1806
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Waldburg-Wolfegg-Zeil
Kingdom of Württemberg
Close
Coat of arms of the Counts of Waldburg-Zeil

History

Waldburg-Zeil was a partition of Waldburg-Wolfegg-Zeil. Originally ruled by Truchesses (stewards), Waldburg-Zeil was elevated to a County in 1628, and a Principality in 1803 shortly before being mediatised to Württemberg in 1806.

In 1674, Waldburg-Zeil was partitioned between itself and Waldburg-Wurzach. Count Francis Anthony inherited Waldburg-Trauchburg in 1772 (the districts of Friedburg and Scheer were later sold to Thurn und Taxis in 1785), and Steward Froben and Steward Henry of Waldburg-Wolfegg partitioned Waldburg-Waldburg after the death of Steward Gebhard.

Rulers of Waldburg-Zeil

Stewards of Waldburg-Zeil (1589–1628)

  • Froben (1589–1614)
  • John James I (1614–28)

Counts of Waldburg-Zeil (1628–1803)

  • John James I (1628–74)
  • Paris James (1674–84)
  • John Christopher (1684–1717)
  • John James II (1717–50)
  • Francis Anthony (1750–90)
  • Maximilian Wunibald (1790–1803)

Princes of Waldburg-Zeil-Trauchburg (1803–1806)

  • Maximilian Wunibald (1803–06)

The present prince is Erich, Fürst von Waldburg zu Zeil und Trauchburg (born 1962), the only son of Georg, Prince von Waldburg zu Zeil und Trauchburg (1928-2015) and Princess Marie Gabrielle of Bavaria (b. 1931), daughter of Albrecht, Duke of Bavaria. In 1988 he married Mathilde, Duchess of Württemberg, daughter of Carl, Duke of Württemberg and Princess Diane of Orléans. As Erich has five daughters, his heir presumptive is his first cousin, Count Clemens von Waldburg-Zeil (b. 1960), married to Princess Georgina of Liechtenstein, who has three sons.

Lustenau-Hohenems branch

Coat of arms of Waldburg-Zeil-Lustenau-Hohenems branch of the House of Waldburg (1817)

In 1779 a collateral branch of the Counts of Waldburg-Zeil came into possession of the sovereign county of Lustenau by marriage. Countess Maria Walburga Cajetana von Harrach zu Rohrau und Thannhausen (1756-1828) inherited the county from her mother, Countess Maria Rebekka (1742-1806), the last living member of an ancient House of Hohenems.[1] In 1813, Maria Walburga's husband, Count Clemens of Waldburg-Zeil-Trauchburg (1799-1869), whom she married in 1779, bought of the Counties of Lustenau and Hohenems from his wife and thus became the Count of Waldburg-Zeil-Lustenau-Hohenems, in his own right. Since all their four sons had already died, in the same year, he adopted his nephew, Count Maximilian Clemens (1799-1868) as his universal heir.[2] During German mediatisation, when redistribution and reshaping of territorial holdings took place between 1802 and 1814, the former Imeprial county of Lustenau was mediatized to Bavaria in 1806 and became part of Austria in 1830.

The present Head of this branch of the family is Count Franz Josef von Waldburg-Zeil-Hohenems (b. 1962), an elder son of Count Franz Josef von Waldburg-Zeil-Hohenems (b. 1927) by his wife, Countess Priscilla von Schönborn-Wiesentheid (b. 1934).[3][4] He is married to Countess Stephanie Marie Catherine Eugenie (Nini) von Blanckenstein (b. 1966) and they have four daughters.[5]

47°52′N 10°0′E

References

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