Waroch I

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Waroch I (Breton: Gwereg; modern French: Guérech; d. c.550) was an early ruler of the Bro Wened[1] (Vannetais) in southern Brittany. It is unclear whether he or his grandson Waroch II is the namesake of the region.

Waroch controlled the hinterland of the region formerly held by the Veneti Gauls, without actually gaining control of Darioritum itself. The settlement became a Gallo-Frankish enclave before later being conquered as the Breton city Gwened. It forms the core of Vannes in modern France.

He seems to have been granted the formal title of "count".

Map of Brittany traditional regions in the Ancient world. Violet-coloured areas are the ones ruled by Waroch I

According to some authors,[who?] the name Waroch I and the other names with which he's historically known are eponymous of Bro-erec. After the early twenty years of 6th century, during which he consolidated his control on a large part of Gallic areas, Waroch/Gwereg could conquer large parts of low Loire, until Nantes. A lot of courtesy romance spoke of Waroch I's gesta making confusion with the legendary character of Erec by Chrétien de Troyes and it could be important that, among all named countries in his Erec et Enide, the one and only identifiable is Nantes. Moreover, in this town, a ceremony in which Erec has been crowned and marries "symbolically" Enide (personification of town Vannes: Enide>Gwened>Venedis/Vannes) takes place.[2]

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