Werner Maihofer
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Werner Maihofer | |
|---|---|
Werner Maihofer in 1974 | |
| Federal Minister of the Interior | |
| In office 16 May 1974 – 8 June 1978 | |
| Preceded by | Hans-Dietrich Genscher |
| Succeeded by | Gerhart Baum |
| 2nd President of the European University Institute | |
| In office 1982–1986 | |
| Preceded by | Max Kohnstamm |
| Succeeded by | Émile Noël |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 20 October 1918 |
| Died | 6 October 2009 (aged 90) |
| Party | Free Democratic Party |
| Alma mater | University of Freiburg |
| Profession | Jurist |
Werner Maihofer OMRI (20 October 1918 – 6 October 2009) was a German jurist and legal philosopher. He served as Germany's Federal Minister of the Interior from 1974 to 1978 until he resigned after a scandal involving an illegal wiretapping of Klaus Traube.
An avid speed skater in his youth, Maihofer was a member of the German national team at the 1936 Winter Olympics in Garmisch-Partenkirchen.[1] Maihofer served in the Wehrmacht in World War II. He studied law at the University of Freiburg, and received his Doctor of Laws degree in 1950. Maihofer gained his habilitation in 1953 and eventually obtained a professorship at the University of Saarbrücken.
Maihofer did not join the Free Democratic Party until 1969. One of the leaders of thought of social liberalism in Germany, he co-authored the Freiburg theses alongside Karl-Hermann Flach and Walter Scheel in 1971. In 1974, he succeeded Hans-Dietrich Genscher as Federal Ministry of the Interior, and—during the German Autumn—had to back several restraints of civil liberty.