Westminster Court of Burgesses

Court of the City and Liberty of Westminster From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Westminster Court of Burgesses was established by the Government of the City of Westminster Act 1584 (27 Eliz. 1. c. 31) in 1585 and abolished in 1900. It formed part of the local government of the City and Liberty of Westminster, England.[1]

Established1585
Disbanded1900
Quick facts Court of Burgesses, Type ...
Court of Burgesses
City and Liberty of Westminster
Coat of arms or logo
Coat of arms of Westminster from 1601
Type
Type
History
Established1585
Disbanded1900
Succeeded byWestminster City Council
Leadership
Chairman
Seats12 burgesses
12 assistant burgesses
Elections
Annual nomination
Meeting place
Westminster
Close
Long titleAn Act for the good government of the city or borough of Westminster in Middlesex.
Royal assent14 September 1585
Repealed by
  • Court of Burgesses Scheme 1901
Quick facts Government of the City of Westminster Act 1584, Long title ...
Government of the City of Westminster Act 1584
Act of Parliament
coat of arms
Long titleAn Act for the good government of the city or borough of Westminster in Middlesex.
Citation27 Eliz. 1. c. 31
Dates
Royal assent14 September 1585
Other legislation
Repealed by
  • Court of Burgesses Scheme 1901
Status: Repealed
Close

The act was continued until the end of the next session of parliament by the Continuance, etc. of Laws Act 1586 (29 Eliz. 1. c. 5), the Continuance, etc. of Laws Act 1586 (29 Eliz. 1. c. 5), the Continuance, etc. of Laws Act 1588 (31 Eliz. 1. c. 10) and the Continuance, etc. of Laws Act 1592 (35 Eliz. 1. c. 7).

The court was set up following the dissolution of the monasteries, filling a power vacuum created by Westminster Abbey ceasing to exert control over the area.

Initially it had the powers to deal with nuisances and adjudicate the prosecutions of some minor criminal offences. The parishes that made up the city continued to have self governance through their vestries. After justices of the peace were set up for Westminster in 1618, the court dealt with lesser cases such as offences relating to weights and measures.[2]

The Westminster area was incorporated as the Metropolitan Borough of Westminster in 1900 and the court, as well as the parish vestries, were replaced by Westminster City Council.

References

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