White Otter Castle
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| White Otter Castle | |
|---|---|
White Otter Castle in snow, February 2019 | |
| Etymology | White Otter Lake |
| General information | |
| Location | Kenora District, Ontario, Canada |
| Coordinates | 49°10′16″N 91°54′33″W / 49.17111°N 91.90928°W |
| Year built | 1903–1915 |
| Renovated | 1994, 2021 |
| Renovation cost | $237,000[1] |
| Owner | Government of Ontario |
| Governing body | Ontario Parks |
| Height | |
| Height | 12 m (39 ft) |
| Technical details | |
| Material | wooden logs |
| Floor count | 4 |
White Otter Castle is an elaborate 3-storey log house built on the shore of White Otter Lake, about 35 kilometres (22 mi) south of Ignace, Ontario, Canada, by hermit, trapper, and fisher James Alexander "Jimmy" McOuat.[2] It is an example of typical log house construction at the turn of the 19th and 20th century, but remarkable "because of the uniqueness or ingenuity of the methods by which [it] came into existence."[3]
Although within the Turtle River-White Otter Lake Provincial Park, the building is not recognized as a historic site.[3]
The "Castle" is a sturdy log house which stands 3 storys tall (8.8 metres, 29 ft), with a square tower extending up an additional floor (12 metres, 41 ft). The main part of the building measures 7.3 by 8.5 metres (24 by 28 ft), while an attached kitchen area adds a further 4.3 by 6.1 metres (14 by 20 ft) to the floorplan. It has 26 windows.[4]
McOuat built his "castle" single-handedly beginning in 1903 when he was 51 and finally completing it in 1915. He felled and cut all of the red pine logs himself, which were between 30 and 40 metres (98 and 131 ft) in length and 50 centimetres (20 in) in diameter.[2] He hoisted the finished, dovetailed beams (some of them weighing as much as 730 kilograms or 1,600 pounds) into place by means of simple block and tackle.

The log building was restored in 1994 and again in 2021. The 2021 restoration included structural repairs, new roof shingles, replacement of 5 logs, repairs to the chinking, new handrails, and site improvements.[1]