White steenbras

Species of fish from South Africa From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The white steenbras (Lithognathus lithognathus) is a species of fish in the family Sparidae[2] endemic to South Africa.[1] Due to overfishing, primarily by seine netting operations in False Bay, the white steenbras is now endangered and is about to become a 'no keep' species in South Africa. Massive breeding shoals are illegally wiped out by beach seine netters each year,[3] with the authorities doing little to prevent this.[4] The species was identified as a priority for research, management and conservation in a National Linefish Status Report.[5]

Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
White steenbras
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Acanthuriformes
Family: Sparidae
Genus: Lithognathus
Species:
L. lithognathus
Binomial name
Lithognathus lithognathus
(Cuvier, 1829)
White steenbras distribution
  Extant (resident)
Synonyms
  • Lithognathus capensis Swainson, 1839
  • Pagellus lithognathus (Cuvier, 1829)
  • Pagrus lithognathus Cuvier, 1829
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