William Horwood (judge)
Newfoundland politician (1862–1945)
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Sir William Henry Horwood KCMG (November 5, 1862 – April 7, 1945[1]) was a politician who served as Chief Justice of Newfoundland and Labrador from 1902 to 1944.[2] He represented Trinity from 1894 to 1897 and from 1900 to 1902 and Harbour Grace from 1897 to 1900 in the Newfoundland House of Assembly.[3]
Sir William H. Horwood | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Horwood in 1902 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16th Chief Justice of Newfoundland | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In office July 25, 1902 – 1944 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Joseph Little | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | Edward Emerson | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Minister of Justice and Attorney General | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In office 1900 – July 25, 1902 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Premier | Robert Bond | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preceded by | James S. Winter | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | Edward Morris | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Colonial Secretary | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In office December 1894 – February 8, 1895 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Premier | Daniel J. Greene | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Alfred B. Morine | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | Robert Bond | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Personal details | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Born | William Henry Horwood November 5, 1862 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Died | April 7, 1945 (aged 82) St. John's, Newfoundland | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Party | Liberal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Spouse |
Julia Hutchinson (m. 1908) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Occupation | Lawyer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born in St. John's,[4] Horwood was educated at Bishop Feild College and went on to study law. He was called to the Newfoundland bar in 1885. In 1895, he was named Queen's Counsel. He was first elected to the Newfoundland assembly in a by-election held in 1894. Horwood was a member of the Executive Council from 1894 to 1897 and from 1900 to 1902. He was Colonial Secretary from 1894 to 1895 and Minister of Justice and Attorney General from 1900 to 1902. In 1895, he was a Newfoundland delegate to a conference in Ottawa to discuss confederation with Canada.[1] Horwood resigned from cabinet and the assembly upon being named Chief Justice in July 1902.[3][5]
On December 19, 1904, Horwood was knighted as a Knight Bachelor.[6]
He was appointed president of the Newfoundland branch of St. John Ambulance following its initiation in April 1910.[7]
In 1908, Horwood married Julia Hutchinson. He was named a Knight Commander in the Order of St Michael and St George in 1944.[1] He died in St. John's at the age of 82.[4]