Willie Dunn
Canadian politician, writer, filmmaker, and musician
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
William Lawrence Dunn (August 14, 1941 – August 5, 2013)[1] was a Canadian singer-songwriter, film director and politician.[2] Born in Montreal, he was of mixed Mi'kmaq and Scottish/Irish background. Dunn often highlighted indigenous issues in his work.[3]
Willie Dunn | |
|---|---|
Hand print, Aboriginal Walk of Honour, Edmonton AB | |
| Born | William Lawrence Dunn August 14, 1941 |
| Died | August 5, 2013 (aged 71) Ottawa, Ontario, Canada |
| Occupations | Film director, producer, screenwriter, musician |
Music career
Born in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, Dunn was a singer and acoustic guitarist. He released several full-length albums of recorded music including Willie Dunn (1971), The Pacific (1980) and Metallic (1999). Metallic reprises material from both earlier releases.[4] Dunn's most famous song, "I Pity the Country", was a critique of colonialism and anti-indigenous racism;[5] he was also known for the song "Son of the Sun", which Kashtin covered on their second album Innu.[6] In 2004 Dunn released the album Son of the Sun with sixteen songs (including three live recordings).
He participated in the Culturally Diverse First Peoples Arts Showcase tour in 1998,[7] and the Nations in a Circle spotlight of 2002.[8] He was inducted into the Aboriginal Walk of Honour in 2005.[9]
Dunn died in Ottawa on August 5, 2013, aged 71.[10][11][12]
His songs "I Pity the Country", "Son of the Sun" and "Peruvian Dream" are featured on the 2014 compilation album Native North America, Vol. 1.[13]
Creation Never Sleeps, Creation Never Dies, a compilation of songs from throughout his career, was released in 2021 on Light in the Attic Records.[14]
Film
He wrote a song entitled "The Ballad of Crowfoot" and directed a ten-minute National Film Board of Canada (NFB) film of the same name in 1968.[15] Both the song and video are about inhumane and unjust colonial treatment of indigenous Canadians, as well as their taking charge of their destiny and becoming politically active.[16] The first NFB film directed by an indigenous filmmaker,[17] the film received several awards including a Gold Hugo for best short film at the 1969 Chicago International Film Festival.[18][19] His other films include The Eagle Project, The Voice of the Land and Self-Government,[20] and his music was used for the films Incident at Restigouche, about a 1981 police raid on the Listuguj Mi'gmaq First Nation,[21] and Okanada, about the 1990 standoff in Oka, Quebec between police and native protesters.
The Ballad of Crowfoot has sometimes been credited as the first known Canadian music video.[22] In 2020 the Prism Prize, Canada's annual award for innovations in music video, introduced a lifetime achievement award named in Dunn's memory, with choreographer and video director Laurieann Gibson named as the first winner of the award.[22]
Politics
A longtime member of the New Democratic Party, Dunn defeated Mohamed Bassuny to win the party's federal nomination for Ottawa—Vanier in the 1993 federal election. He received 3,155 votes (6.50%), finishing fourth against Liberal incumbent Jean-Robert Gauthier.[23]
Discography
Albums
| Year | Album |
|---|---|
| 1971 | Willie Dunn |
| 1972 | Willie Dunn |
| 1980 | The Pacific |
| 1984 | The Vanity of Human Wishes |
Anthologies
| Year | Album |
|---|---|
| 1999 | Metallic |
| 2004 | Son of the Sun |
| 2021 | Creation Never Sleeps, Creation Never Dies: The Willie Dunn Anthology |
Singles
| Year | Single | CAN Country | Album |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1971 | "Schooldays" | 35 | Willie Dunn |
| 1973 | "I Pity the Country" | 79 |