Wind power in Belarus
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Wind power in Belarus is a form of renewable energy, which along with solar power, is one of the most important sectors of renewable energy in Belarus, but remains underutilized as of 2021. As of 2019[update], there is one 106 MW wind farm.[1]: 29 New wind power is hindered by government quotas[2] and the lack of auctions.[1]
In a September 2022 article, the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) highlighted the country's efforts to prioritize carbon-neutral technologies in its energy mix to reduce reliance on imports. The government aims for a 9% share of renewable energy by 2035, as outlined in the Concept of Energy Security. Wind energy, with favorable speeds and declining costs, is emerging as an alternative. The UNDP, in collaboration with Belarus, studied measures to encourage private investment in wind power, aiming to advance climate goals under the Paris Agreement.[3]
Wind resources
The country has identified 1640 points where it is possible to install wind power plants, although the wind speed over the territory of Belarus is on average no more than 3.5–5 m/s, and for the economic benefit of wind turbines it should reach 7–12 m/s. The best conditions for wind power are observed on the hills near Navahrudak, Oshmiansk, Minsk, and Orsha.[4]
