Winterschmidtiidae
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| Winterschmidtiidae | |
|---|---|
| Saproglyphus | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Oribatida |
| Superfamily: | Hemisarcoptoidea |
| Family: | Winterschmidtiidae Oudemans, 1923 |
| Type genus | |
| Winterschmidtia Oudemans, 1923 | |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Winterschmidtiidae is a family of mites in the order Astigmata.[1][2]
The four subfamilies of Winterschmidtiidae have different habits: Ensliniellinae are associated with Hymenoptera; Winterschmidtiinae with wood-boring insects; Saproglyphinae with decaying materials, plant leaves and fungi; and Oulenziinae with leaves, vertebrate nests and stored foods. They are mostly detritivorous, though most Winterschmidtiinae are instead fungivorous and a few species are herbivorous.[3]
For some specific examples, species of Winterschmidtia and Parawinterschmidtia are associated with beetles living under bark (especially bark beetles), Vespacarus and Kennethiella with eumenine wasps and Vidia with Megachile bees.[2] The genus Psylloglyphus (which is in Oulenziinae[4]) is associated with fleas.[5]
Genera
These twenty-eight genera belong to the family Winterschmidtiidae:[6]
- Acalvolia Fain, 1971
- Allocalvolia Fain & Rack, 1987
- Calvolia Oudemans, 1911
- Congovidia Fain & Elsen, in Fain, 1971
- Crabrovidia Zakhvatkin, 1941
- Czenspinskia Oudemans, 1927
- Ensliniella Vitzthum, 1925
- Gambacarus Mahunka, 1975
- Kennethiella Cooreman, 1954
- Kurosaia Okabe & OConnor, 2002
- Macroharpa Mostafa, 1970
- Monobiacarus Baker & Cunliffe, 1960
- Neocalvolia Hughes, 1970
- Neosuidasia Ranganath & Channabasa, 1983
- Neottiglyphus Volgin, 1974
- Oulenzia Radford, 1950
- Oulenziella Fan et al., 2015
- Parawinterschmidtia Khaustov, 2000
- Procalvolia Fain, 1971
- Riemia Oudemans, 1925
- Saproglyphus Berlese, 1890
- Sphexicozela Mahunka, 1970
- Trypetacarus Fain, 1971
- Vespacarus Baker, 1960
- Vidia Oudemans, 1905
- Winterschmidtia Oudemans, 1923
- Zethacarus Mostafa, 1971
- Zethovidia Mostafa, 1970