Wolf 1346
Star in the constellation Vulpecula
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Wolf 1346, otherwise known as HD 340611 and WD 2032+248, is a star in the northern constellation of Vulpecula. With an apparent magnitude of 11.546, it is too faint to be seen by the naked eye but can be observed using a telescope with an aperture of 51 mm (2.0 in) or larger.[10] It is located at a distance of approximately 48.4 light-years (14.8 pc) according to Gaia EDR3 parallax measurements, and is receding from the Sun at a heliocentric radial velocity of +71.0 km/s.
| Observation data Epoch J2000.0[1] Equinox J2000.0[1] | |
|---|---|
| Constellation | Vulpecula |
| Right ascension | 20h 34m 21.88470s |
| Declination | +25° 03′ 49.7504″ |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 11.546[2] |
| Characteristics | |
| Evolutionary stage | White dwarf |
| Spectral type | DA2.4[3] |
| U−B color index | −0.784[2] |
| B−V color index | −0.075[2] |
| J−H color index | −0.033[4] |
| J−K color index | −0.147[4] |
| Astrometry | |
| Radial velocity (Rv) | 71.0±7.4[5] km/s |
| Proper motion (μ) | RA: −403.387[1] mas/yr Dec.: −563.404[1] mas/yr |
| Parallax (π) | 67.4085±0.0367 mas[1] |
| Distance | 48.39 ± 0.03 ly (14.835 ± 0.008 pc) |
| Details[6] | |
| Mass | 0.636±0.005 M☉ |
| Radius | 0.0139±0.0006[7] R☉ |
| Luminosity | 0.0332+0.0056 −0.0048 L☉ |
| Surface gravity (log g) | 8.015±0.006 cgs |
| Temperature | 21608±153 K |
| Age | 60[8][a] Myr |
| Other designations | |
| GJ 794, HD 340611, HIP 101516, AC +25°68981, G 186-31, LAWD 82, LFT 1554, LHS 3562, LSPM J2034+2503, LTT 16005, NLTT 49494, PLX 4895.00, PM 20322+2454, PM J20343+2503, WD 2032+248, Wolf 1346, TIC 298186852, TYC 2161-1038-1, GCRV 12872, 2MASS J20342188+2503498, WISEA J203421.56+250343.8, Gaia DR2 1831553382794173824[9] | |
| Database references | |
| SIMBAD | data |
Properties
This is a young, non-magnetic[8] white dwarf with an age of 60 million years. It is a little less than two-thirds the mass of the Sun and just 1.4% the radius, that is 1.5 times the size of Earth or 9,670 km (6,010 mi). With an effective temperature of 21,608 K (21,335 °C; 38,435 °F), it shines with 3.3% of the Sun's luminosity. It belongs to the thin disk of the Milky Way.[11] There is marginal indication that the star is orbited by a binary companion.[12]
It has the spectral type DA2.4,[3] indicating that the atmosphere is dominated by hydrogen, which is the only element whose spectral lines show up in the star's visible spectrum.[13] It has been subject to multiple ultraviolet spectroscopic observations. Silicon lines were discovered in 1984 from spectra obtained by the International Ultraviolet Explorer.[14] The abundance of silicon in the photosphere has been measured at log(Si/H)=−7.5 ± 0.2,[13] which, compared to the solar value of log(Si/H)=−4.5,[14] is approximately one thousand times less. This amount is comparable to what is expected from radiative levitation.[13] Carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen are absent in the spectra, consistent with theories of element diffusion.[15] Observations by the Hopkins Ultraviolet Telescope revealed that the Lyman-beta line shows signs of the dihydrogen cation (H2+), which, in cooler DA white dwarfs, causes similar signatures in the Lyman-alpha line.[16]
Notes
- This is just the cooling age.