Wray 17-96

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Wray 17-96

Gas shell in the mid-infrared around WRAY 17-96
Credit: NASA Spitzer Space Telescope
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Scorpius
Right ascension 17h 41m 35.436s[1]
Declination −30° 06 38.78[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) ~13.0[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type B[e]:[3]
Apparent magnitude (B) 17.8[4]
Apparent magnitude (R) 14.23[5]
Apparent magnitude (J) 6.707[6]
Apparent magnitude (H) 5.52[6]
Apparent magnitude (K) 4.796[6]
Variable type LBV?[7]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: −0.176[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −1.278[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)0.1457±0.0871 mas[1]
Distanceapprox. 20,000 ly
(approx. 7,000 pc)
Details[8]
Radius140[a] R
Luminosity2,820,000 L
Temperature20,000 K
Other designations
2MASS J17413543-3006389, Hen 3-1453
Database references
SIMBADdata

Wray 17-96 is a very luminous star in the Scorpius constellation, about 20,000 light-years (7 kpc) away. It is a suspected luminous blue variable (LBV), although it has not shown the characteristic spectral variations.

A visual band light curve for Wray 17-96, plotted from ASAS-SN data[9]

Wray 17-96 has an absolute bolometric magnitude of 10.9 (1.8 million times the Sun's luminosity), making it one of the most luminous stars known. The spectral type is peculiar, showing emission and absorption, sometimes both in the same line. Photospheric helium lines are visible indicating that the star is at least somewhat evolved. It is highly reddened by interstellar extinction and the visual brightness is reduced by nearly 9 magnitudes.[3]

Wray 17-96 is also notable for its highly symmetrical ring-shaped 10 M gas shell,[3] which was originally classified as a planetary nebula.[10]

References

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