XX Corps (Ottoman Empire)

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Active1916–
TypeCorps
XX Corps
Yirminci Kolordu
Active1916–
Country Ottoman Empire
TypeCorps
Patron Ottoman Sultan
EngagementsMacedonian Front (World War I)
Sinai and Palestine Campaign (World War I)
Battle of Jerusalem
Battle of Megiddo
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Mirliva Abdul Kerim Pasha
Mirliva Ali Fuad Pasha (June 30, 1917-June 26, 1920[1])

The XX Corps of the Ottoman Empire (Turkish: 20 nci Kolordu or Yirminci Kolordu) was one of the corps of the Ottoman Army. It was formed during World War I.

Order of Battle, December 1916

In December 1916, the corps was structured as follows:[2][3]

  • XX Corps (Macedonian Front, Commander: Mirliva Abdülkerim Pasha)
    • 49th Division (Commander: Miralay Mahmut Bey), withdrawn to Turkey on March 19, 1917.[4]
      • 144th Infantry Regiment (Commander: Kaymakam Adil Bey)
      • 145th Regiment (Commander: Binbaşı Ali Rıza Bey)
      • 146th Regiment (Commander: Kaymakam Schierholz)
      • 46th Artillery Regiment (Commander: Binbaşı M. Behçet Bey).
    • 50th Division (Commander: Kaymakam Şükrü Naili Bey, Chief of Staff: Yüzbaşı Tevfik Bey), withdrawn to Turkey in May 1917.[5]
      • 157th Infantry Regiment (Commander: Kaymakam Akif Bey)
      • 158th Infantry Regiment (Commander: Binbaşı Nedim Bey)
      • 169th Inıfantry Regiment (Commander: Kaymakam Servet Bey)
      • 50th Artillery Regiment (Commander: Binbaşı Sadık Bey)

Order of Battle, August 1917

In August 1917, the corps was structured as follows:[6]

Order of Battle, June 1918, September 1918

In June 1918, September 1918, the corps was structured as follows:[7]

After Mudros

Sources

See also

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