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Xanthoperla apicalis

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Xanthoperla apicalis
Adult of Xanthoperla apicalis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Plecoptera
Family: Chloroperlidae
Genus: Xanthoperla
Species:
X. apicalis
Binomial name
Xanthoperla apicalis
(Newman, 1836)
Synonyms[1]
  • Chloroperla apicalis Newman, 1836
  • Chloroperla bengtssonia (Claassen, 1936)
  • Chloroperla borealis (Bengtsson, 1933)
  • Chloroperla pallida (Stephens, 1836)
  • Isopteryx hamulata (Morton, 1930)
  • Leptomeres albida (Rambur, 1842)
  • Leptomeres pallidella (Rambur, 1842)

Xanthoperla apicalis is a species of stoneflies in the family Chloroperlidae.[2]

  • Xanthoperla apicalis hamulata (Morton, 1930)

Distribution and habitat

This species is present in most of Europe (Albania, Belgium, Germany, Great Britain, Finland, France, the Netherlands, Italy, Norway, Austria, Poland, Romania, Sweden, Switzerland, Spain, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Lithuania, Hungary, Republic of North Macedonia, Ukraine).[3][4] Only known in UK from three specimens in the Oxford Museum of Natural History, locality of origin unknown. These stoneflies occur in lakes, streams and wetlands.[5]

Description

Xanthoperla apicalis can reach a body length of about 5.5 mm (0.22 in) in males, of about 6 mm (0.24 in) in females, with a forewing length of about of 6–.9 mm (0.236–0.035 in) in males and of 6.8–7.9 mm (0.27–0.31 in) in females. These small stoneflies have convex and protruding eyes and a rather narrow and long pronotum. The head is pale yellow, with black margins. Abdomen shows a relatively short dorsal dark. Legs are yellowish.[6]

Biology

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