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Xanthophyllum vitellinum

Species of flowering plant From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Xanthophyllum vitellinum is a plant in the family Polygalaceae. The specific epithet vitellinum is from the Latin meaning 'egg-yolk yellow', referring to the colour of the flower petals.[2]

Quick facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Xanthophyllum vitellinum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Polygalaceae
Genus: Xanthophyllum
Species:
X. vitellinum
Binomial name
Xanthophyllum vitellinum
Synonyms[1]
  • Banisteroides vitellinum (Blume) Kuntze
  • Jakkia vitellina Blume
  • Monnina vitellina (Blume) Spreng.
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Description

Xanthophyllum vitellinum grows as a shrub or tree up to 25 metres (80 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 40 centimetres (20 in). The smooth bark is whitish or greyish brown. The flowers are yellow or white, drying orange to dark reddish. The brown-green fruits are round and measure up to 1.8 cm (1 in) in diameter.[2]

Distribution and habitat

Xanthophyllum vitellinum grows naturally in Thailand and western Malesia. Its habitat is mixed dipterocarp, riverine or lower montane forests from sea-level to 800 metres (2,600 ft) altitude.[2]

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