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Xijiao line

Tram line in Beijing, China From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Xijiao Line of the Beijing Subway, also called Line 29 (simplified Chinese: 北京地铁西郊线; traditional Chinese: 北京地鐵西郊線; pinyin: běijīng dìtiě xījiāo xiàn), is a light rail line in Haidian District of Beijing. It runs southeast-northwest from Bagou station on Line 10 to the Fragrant Hills station, marking a total length of 8.8 km (5.47 mi).[1][2] It entered service on December 30th, 2017. The line is operated by Beijing Public Transit Tramway Co. Ltd. a subsidiary of Beijing Public Transport Holdings, Ltd. which also operates Beijing's Buses.

Other name(s)Western Suburban Line
Western Suburb Branch Line
Native name西郊线
StatusOperational
Quick facts Overview, Other name(s) ...
Xijiao line
A Xijiao Line tram approaching Chapeng station
Overview
Other name(s)Western Suburban Line
Western Suburb Branch Line
Native name西郊线
StatusOperational
LocaleHaidian District
Beijing
Termini
Stations6
Service
TypeLight rail
SystemBeijing Subway
OperatorBeijing Public Transit Tramway Co., Ltd.
DepotBagou
Rolling stock31 × CRRC Dalian–Hitachi Rail Italy Sirio
History
Opened30 December 2017; 8 years ago (2017-12-30)
Technical
Line length8.8 km (5.5 mi)[1][2]
CharacterAt-grade, Underground
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge
Electrification750 V DC overhead catenary
Operating speedMaximum: 70 km/h (43 mph) Operational: 20 km/h (12 mph)
Route map

Fragrant Hills
China National Botanical Garden
Wan'an
Nanhan river
Chapeng
Summer Palace West Gate
Jin river
Jingmi diversion canal
Left arrow outer
Bagou
Down arrow inner
Bagou depot
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Literal meaningWestern Suburbs Line
Hanyu PinyinXījiāo Xiàn
Quick facts Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese ...
Xijiao line
Traditional Chinese西郊線
Simplified Chinese西郊线
Literal meaningWestern Suburbs Line
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinXījiāo Xiàn
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Summer Palace West Gate station platform

Fares

The Xijiao Line, despite being situated in the suburbs of Beijing, still constitutes as the city's public transportation; hence, it uses the same fare system as other subway lines.[3] Ticket prices for the first 6 kilometers on the line (inbound up to the Summer Palace West Gate station, outbound up to the Wan'an station) are 3 RMB, though it rises up to 4 RMB for the rest of the route (inbound to the Bagou station, outbound to the Fragrant Hills station).[4]

In-station transfer is, however, not available at the inbound terminus of Bagou. Passengers would need to exit the station after disembarking Line 10, then re-enter to take the Xijiao Line.[3]

History

Starting November 24, 2008, construction websites in Beijing began pitching bids for the construction of the 1st phase of the new Xijiao Line.

At the 15th Capital Urban Planning and Construction Design Conference (December 11, 2008), the Beijing City Planning Committee unveiled plans to construct 4 new subway lines for the suburban Fangshan, Shunyi, and Changping districts. The Committee also announced that they would strive to build two of the four lines by 2010.[5] One of those lines was eventually nominated the Xijiao Line.

On January 6, 2009, the Haidian District government announced that they would begin construction of the Xijiao Line that very year, though engineering details such as the exact route, whether the line would be below grade or above the surface, and the number of stations, were still being decided.[6] By the 15th, the City Planning Committee unveiled the first five stations along the route.[7] By August of the same year, authorities changed plans for the Line, adapting it from a metro to a tourist tram line with an operating speed of 20 km/h (12 mph).[8] The new project planned 9.3 km (5.78 mi) of rail, under a total estimated cost of 1 billion RMB.[9]

The recommencement of construction was set for 2010,[10] but it was not until March 14, 2012, that the new route map and planning program were announced. Actual construction lasted five more years, finishing on October 20, 2017. Trial operations begin afterwards accordingly.[11] By December 30th, the Xijiao Line was ready for use.

Route

All stations are located in Haidian District.

Rolling stock at Fragrant Hills Station
Platform of Bagou Station (Xijiao Line)
More information Station Name, Connections ...
Station Name Connections Nearby Bus Stops Distance (in km)[12]
English Chinese
Fragrant Hills 香山 318 360 360快 505 563 698 932 0.000 0.000
China National Botanical Garden 国家植物园 318 360 360快 505 563 698 932 0.983 0.983
Wan'an 万安 630 1.733 2.716
Chapeng 茶棚 469 专129 1.550 4.266
Summer Palace West Gate 颐和园西门 469 539 专129 1.505 5.771
Bagou 巴沟  10  74 302 307 361 386 424 534 539 613 614 630 644 快速直达专线26 通医专线6 2.922 8.693
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Rolling stock

The line uses 31 low-floor 5-segment Hitachi Sirio trams built on license by CRRC Dalian.[13] Single vehicles are normally used but can be coupled to form two-car trains when necessary.

Accidents and incidents

On 1 January 2018, tram XJ003 derailed after a malfunction when departing from Fragrant Hills station at 2:36 PM with no passengers on board. The tram slid down the tracks with its control lever still at traction position after being lifted back on to the tracks later that day.[14] Xiangshan station stopped service until 1 March 2018.[15]

The involved set XJ003 was taken out of service since the incident and stored in the Bagou Depot.

References

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