Xyrospondylus

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Xyrospondylus
Temporal range: Late Carboniferous, Pennsylvanian (Missourian)
~302 Ma
Holotype cervical vertebra at the University of California Museum of Paleontology
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Synapsida
Family: Edaphosauridae
Genus: Xyrospondylus
Reisz, Heaton & Pynn, 1982
Type species
Edaphosaurus ecordi
Peabody, 1957

Xyrospondylus is an extinct genus of non-mammalian synapsids belonging to the Edaphosauridae.[1][2] The type species, X. ecordi,[3] was named in 1982;[4] it was originally named as a species of Edaphosaurus in 1957.[5]

It lived during the Pennsylvanian (Missourian) in Kansas and possibly also Colorado[6] and the holotype is known from a single cervical vertebra found in the Stanton Formation. A second specimen, consisting of a fragmentary pelvis, is also known. A third specimen, known from Colorado, is known, but it probably does not pertain to Xyrospondylus.

References

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