Yang-Yang

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Country Senegal
Elevation
20 m (66 ft)
Yang-Yang
Town
Yang-Yang is located in Senegal
Yang-Yang
Yang-Yang
Coordinates: 15°35′N 15°21′W / 15.583°N 15.350°W / 15.583; -15.350
Country Senegal
RegionLouga Region
DepartmentLinguere Department
ArrondissementYang-Yang Arrondissement
Area
  Total
588.1 km2 (227.1 sq mi)
Elevation
20 m (66 ft)
Population
 (2023)[1]
  Total
5,795
  Density9.854/km2 (25.52/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+0 (GMT)

Yang-Yang is a village in northern Senegal, the seat of the eponymous Yang-Yang Arrondissement since 1976.[2] It was made the capital of the Kingdom of Jolof in 1865 under Bakane Tam Khary Dialor.[2][3]

Buurba Alboury Ndiaye built a tata in the town to defend it, using a labor force of 3000 men.[4][2] The defenses successfully repelled an attach by Bara Ba, cousin of Shaikh Amadou Ba, in 1875.[5]

A map of the tata of Yang-Yang, Senegal after its conquest by the French

Yang-Yang was captured and burned by a French column led by Alfred Dodds in May 1890, bringing Jolof into the French colonial empire as a protectorate.[6]

Yang-Yang was the site of the first colonial school in Jolof, founded in 1897.[2] The remains of the tata, palace, and a stele marking the location of the mosque with several prominent graves are on the list of National Historic Monuments of Senegal.[7] The former palace hosts the Museum of the History of Jolof and Franco-Senegalese Friendship, founded by Mansour Bouna Ndiaye, son of the last Buurba of Jolof.[2]


Sources

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