Yawm al-Nakhla

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Datec.280 CE
Location
Mecca, present-day Saudi Arabia
Result Tribal Arabs' victory, Hassan ibn 'Abd-Kulal is captured
Yawm al-Nakhla
Datec.280 CE
Location
Mecca, present-day Saudi Arabia
Result Tribal Arabs' victory, Hassan ibn 'Abd-Kulal is captured
Belligerents
Himyarite Kingdom Tribes of Arabia
Commanders and leaders
Hassan ibn 'Abd-Kulal al-Himyari Fihr ibn Malik
Units involved
Himyarites soldiers (unknown number) Arabian tribes of Mudar, Banu Kinana, Banu Asad, Banu Hudhayl, Banu Tamim and the Quraysh

The event of Yawm al-Nakhla (Arabic: يوم نخلة) was an armed conflict between the forces of the Himyarite Kingdom and the Tribes of Arabia which happened around the 3rd century CE in Pre-Islamic Mecca.

The Himyarite military general, Hassan ibn 'Abd-Kulal ibn Muthawwib Dhu Harith al-Himyari set out with a large army to take the stones of the Kaaba and transport them from Mecca to Yemen so that the Arabs would perform the Hajj there instead.[1][2][3][4]

Course of conflict

When Hassan ibn 'Abd-Kulal and his forces arrived, they settled at Wadi Nakhla before raiding nearby tents and blocking off roads leading to Mecca.[1][2][3][4] The news of Hassan's attempted siege reached the Arabian tribes living in Mecca, who went out in numbers to fight against him.[1][2][3] The ruler of Mecca at the time, Fihr ibn Malik, led the tribes in the battle against the Himyarites.[1][2][3][4] The battle ended with a victory for the tribal forces and the capture of Hassan ibn 'Abd-Kulal.[1][2][3]

Aftermath

Hassan ibn 'Abd-Kulal was imprisoned in Mecca for at least three years, before he was able to ransom himself out of prison. He died on his journey home to Yemen.[1][2][3]

Historicity

See also

References

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