Yuryung-Khaya

Selo in Sakha Republic, Russia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Yuryung-Khaya (Russian: Юрюнг-Хая, Yakut: Үрүҥ Хайа Ürüŋ xaya) is a rural locality (a selo), the only inhabited locality, and the administrative center of Yuryung-Khainsky National (Dolgan) Rural Okrug of Anabarsky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 160 kilometers (99 mi) from Saskylakh, the administrative center of the district.

CountryRussia
Founded1930
Elevation
25 m (82 ft)
Quick facts Юрюнг-ХаяҮрүҥ Хайа (Sakha), Country ...
Yuryung-Khaya
Юрюнг-Хая
Үрүҥ Хайа (Sakha)
Street scene, Yuryung-Khaya
Street scene, Yuryung-Khaya
Interactive map of Yuryung-Khaya
Yuryung-Khaya is located in Russia
Yuryung-Khaya
Yuryung-Khaya
Location of Yuryung-Khaya
Yuryung-Khaya is located in Sakha Republic
Yuryung-Khaya
Yuryung-Khaya
Yuryung-Khaya (Sakha Republic)
Coordinates: 72°48′43″N 113°13′56″E
CountryRussia
Federal subjectSakha Republic[1]
Administrative districtAnabarsky District[1]
Rural okrugSelsovietYuryung-Khainsky National (Dolgan) Rural Okrug[1]
Founded1930
Elevation
25 m (82 ft)
Population
  Total
1,148
  Estimate 
(January 2016)[3][4]
1,120 (−2.4%)
  Capital ofYuryung-Khainsky National (Dolgan) Rural Okrug[1]
  Municipal districtAnabarsky Municipal District[5]
  Rural settlementYuryung-Khainsky National (Dolgan) Rural Settlement[5]
  Capital ofYuryung-Khainsky National (Dolgan) Rural Settlement[5]
Time zoneUTC+9 (MSK+6 Edit this on Wikidata[6])
Postal code[7]
678431
OKTMO ID98610424101
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Its population as of the 2010 Census was 1,148,[2] of whom 552 were male and 596 female, up from 1,051 recorded during the 2002 Census.[1] Yuryung-Khaya is the only settlement in the Sakha Republic with a population composed mainly of Dolgans, and also the only substantial population of Dolgans outside the Krasnoyarsk Kray.

Geography

View of Yuryung-Khaya from the Anabar River

The village is situated on the right bank of the Anabar River, shortly before it flows into the Laptev Sea.

Climate

Owing to the extreme northern location Yuryung-Khaya has a cold and dry polar climate (Köppen ET) with severely cold winters and cool summers.

More information Climate data for Anabar River near Yuryung-Khaya (73°13N, 113°30E), Month ...
Climate data for Anabar River near Yuryung-Khaya (73°13N, 113°30E)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Daily mean °C (°F) −32.7
(−26.9)
−32.9
(−27.2)
−28.1
(−18.6)
−18.7
(−1.7)
−7.7
(18.1)
3.3
(37.9)
8.9
(48.0)
7.3
(45.1)
1.2
(34.2)
−11.5
(11.3)
−24.4
(−11.9)
−30.3
(−22.5)
−13.8
(7.2)
Source: normals_1991_2020
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History

The village was founded in 1930 as part of Soviet efforts to settle the nomadic indigenous inhabitants of the region. The village's name means White Mountain in the Yakut and Dolgan languages.

References

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