Zeatin 9-aminocarboxyethyltransferase
Class of enzymes
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Zeatin 9-aminocarboxyethyltransferase (EC 2.5.1.50) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
| Zeatin 9-aminocarboxyethyltransferase | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identifiers | |||||||||
| EC no. | 2.5.1.50 | ||||||||
| CAS no. | 62683-23-2 | ||||||||
| Databases | |||||||||
| BRENDA | enzyme data | ||||||||
| ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
| KEGG | enzyme entry | ||||||||
| MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
| Rhea | reactions | ||||||||
| PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
| Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
| |||||||||
The two substrates of this enzyme are O-acetylserine and zeatin. The enyme characterised from lupin transfers the 2-amino-2-carboxyethyl group from the amino acid to the plant cytokinin, zeatin, giving lupinic acid, with acetic acid as a byproduct. The product has no hormonal activity and may have a role in regulating the amounts of zeatin present.[1][2]
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring aryl or alkyl groups other than methyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is O3-acetyl-L-serine:zeatin 2-amino-2-carboxyethyltransferase. Other names in common use include beta-(9-cytokinin)-alanine synthase, beta-(9-cytokinin)alanine synthase, O-acetyl-L-serine acetate-lyase (adding N6-substituted adenine), lupinate synthetase, lupinic acid synthase, lupinic acid synthetase, and 3-O-acetyl-L-serine:zeatin 2-amino-2-carboxyethyltransferase.[3]