Zemla Intifada

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Date17 June 1970
GoalsIndependence of the territory
Zemla Intifada
Part of Western Sahara conflict
Date17 June 1970
Location
GoalsIndependence of the territory
Methods
Parties
Number
~3,000
~100
Casualties and losses
2–11 civilians killed, hundreds wounded or detained
Several injured

The Zemla Intifada (or the Zemla Uprising) is the name used to refer to disturbances of 17 June 1970,[1] which culminated in a massacre (where between 2 and 11 people were killed) by Spanish Legion forces in the Zemla district of El Aaiun, Spanish Sahara (modern-day Western Sahara).[2]

Leaders of the previous secret organization Movement for the Liberation of Saguia el Hamra and Wadi el Dhahab (Harakat Tahrir) called for a demonstration to read out a petition of goals in response against the Spanish occupation of Western Sahara. On 17 June 1970, this petition was read to the Spanish governor-general of the colony, General José María Pérez de Lema y Tejero, peacefully.[3]

Riot

Aftermath

References

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