Zhijiang, Hubei
County-level city in Hubei, People's Republic of China
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Zhijiang (Chinese: 枝江; pinyin: Zhījiāng) is a county-level city of Yichang City, in the west of Hubei province, People's Republic of China. Until the 1990s Zhijiang was a county. It is located on the left (northern) shore of the Yangtze River, downstream from Yichang center city.
Zhijiang
枝江市 Chihkiang | |
|---|---|
Zhijiang Transportation Bureau | |
  Zhijiang Location in Hubei | |
| Coordinates: 30°25′34″N 111°45′40″E | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Province | Hubei |
| Prefecture-level city | Yichang |
| Area | |
| 1,310 km2 (510 sq mi) | |
| • Urban | 100.00 km2 (38.61 sq mi) |
| Population (2020)[3] | |
| 408,487 | |
| • Density | 312/km2 (808/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 243,784 |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
| Zhijiang | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese | 枝江 | ||||||||
| Postal | Chihkiang | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Administrative divisions
Climate
Zhijiang has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa) with hot, rainy summers and cool winters. Rainfall occurs throughout the year but is significantly heavier between April and August.
| Climate data for Zhijiang, elevation 66 m (217 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1991–present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 21.2 (70.2) |
27.1 (80.8) |
31.5 (88.7) |
35.0 (95.0) |
37.9 (100.2) |
38.7 (101.7) |
39.4 (102.9) |
38.7 (101.7) |
40.1 (104.2) |
34.7 (94.5) |
29.7 (85.5) |
22.4 (72.3) |
40.1 (104.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 8.3 (46.9) |
11.3 (52.3) |
16.2 (61.2) |
22.3 (72.1) |
27.1 (80.8) |
30.1 (86.2) |
32.4 (90.3) |
32.2 (90.0) |
28.3 (82.9) |
22.9 (73.2) |
16.7 (62.1) |
10.8 (51.4) |
21.5 (70.8) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 4.8 (40.6) |
7.4 (45.3) |
11.7 (53.1) |
17.6 (63.7) |
22.4 (72.3) |
26.0 (78.8) |
28.3 (82.9) |
28.0 (82.4) |
23.9 (75.0) |
18.5 (65.3) |
12.5 (54.5) |
7.0 (44.6) |
17.3 (63.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 2.1 (35.8) |
4.2 (39.6) |
8.3 (46.9) |
13.9 (57.0) |
18.8 (65.8) |
22.7 (72.9) |
25.2 (77.4) |
24.9 (76.8) |
20.7 (69.3) |
15.3 (59.5) |
9.4 (48.9) |
4.0 (39.2) |
14.1 (57.4) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −5.8 (21.6) |
−4.0 (24.8) |
−1.1 (30.0) |
3.8 (38.8) |
10.3 (50.5) |
16.2 (61.2) |
19.0 (66.2) |
16.2 (61.2) |
11.6 (52.9) |
6.5 (43.7) |
−0.6 (30.9) |
−7.2 (19.0) |
−7.2 (19.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 30.3 (1.19) |
39.6 (1.56) |
60.7 (2.39) |
108.6 (4.28) |
134.9 (5.31) |
156.4 (6.16) |
197.7 (7.78) |
124.2 (4.89) |
78.8 (3.10) |
71.3 (2.81) |
46.6 (1.83) |
20.2 (0.80) |
1,069.3 (42.1) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 8.0 | 8.9 | 11.7 | 12.4 | 12.9 | 12.5 | 12.0 | 10.1 | 8.9 | 9.8 | 9.4 | 7.0 | 123.6 |
| Average snowy days | 4.3 | 2.9 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.3 | 1.5 | 9.8 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 74 | 73 | 75 | 76 | 74 | 78 | 80 | 78 | 74 | 74 | 75 | 72 | 75 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 79.5 | 84.7 | 120.1 | 139.7 | 148.6 | 146.7 | 190.6 | 201.8 | 145.8 | 129.2 | 112.5 | 96.9 | 1,596.1 |
| Percentage possible sunshine | 25 | 27 | 32 | 36 | 35 | 35 | 45 | 50 | 40 | 37 | 36 | 31 | 36 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[6][7]all-time extreme temperature[8] | |||||||||||||
Education
Transport
Economy
Zhijiang City has a significant cluster of Taobao villages, rural Chinese villages where the local economy has developed to focus extensively on e-commerce via the Taobao retail shopping platform.[9]: 112 As of September 2019, there are more than 1,000 e-commerce enterprises in Zhijiang City, more than 8,000 e-commerce online stores, and more than 20,000 people working in e-commerce.[10]: 279
Lü Banglie
In October 2005, Zhijiang was in the news because one of the delegates to its (county-level) People's Congress, Lu Banglie (吕邦列), a village-rights activist, was savagely beaten on October 8, 2005 in the village of Taishi (太石), in Yuwotou town, Panyu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, by unknown persons. The beating was witnessed by Benjamin Joffe-Walt, correspondent for The Guardian newspaper of the UK, who was himself threatened and believed Lü had been killed.
Since 2004, Lü has been the popularly elected head of Baoyuesi village (宝月寺村; 30°20′31″N 111°41′01″E), in the town of Bailizhou (百里洲镇), situated on a peninsula in the Yangtze River and the only town in Zhijiang not on the river's left bank; there is no road connection between Bailizhou and the city's other towns. He is the first elected village head in the history of the People's Republic of China.
The beating may have been intended to prevent a similar popular election from taking place in Taishi.
