Zschopau

Town in Saxony, Germany From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Zschopau (German pronunciation: [ˈtʃoːpaʊ] ), is a town in the Erzgebirgskreis district of Saxony, Germany.

CountryGermany
Elevation
350 m (1,150 ft)
Postal codes
09405, 09434 (Krumhermersdorf)
Quick facts Country, State ...
Zschopau
Market square
Market square
Coat of arms of Zschopau
Location of Zschopau within Erzgebirgskreis district
AuerbachBreitenbrunnNeukirchenNiederdorfOelsnitzSchneebergSchwarzenbergTannenbergThalheim
Location of Zschopau
Zschopau   is located in Germany
Zschopau
Zschopau
Zschopau   is located in Saxony
Zschopau
Zschopau
Coordinates: 50°45′N 13°04′E
CountryGermany
StateSaxony
DistrictErzgebirgskreis
Municipal assoc.Zschopau
Government
  Mayor (202229) Arne Sigmund[1] (Ind.)
Area
  Total
22.79 km2 (8.80 sq mi)
Elevation
350 m (1,150 ft)
Population
 (2024-12-31)[2]
  Total
8,760
  Density384/km2 (996/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
09405, 09434 (Krumhermersdorf)
Dialling codes03725
Vehicle registrationERZ, ANA, ASZ, AU, MAB, MEK, STL, SZB, ZP
Websitewww.zschopau.de
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The town grew around the castle, which was built in the mid-12th century to protect the Salt Road, which crossed the Zschopau River here. Mining was also practiced from the 14th century onward, and in 1493, Zschopau was granted the privileges of a "Freie Bergstadt" However, its importance always lagged behind the major mining towns in the Ore Mountains.

The development of crafts and trades was favored by the trade route; in 1451, Zschopau was granted market rights and in 1466, brewing rights. The first guilds of weavers and calico printers were founded as early as 1529. Later, textile factories and spinning mills developed, which favored Zschopau's early transformation into an industrial city at the beginning of the 19th century.

Motorcycles have been built in Zschopau since 1922. The world's first motorcycle assembly line was located here in 1926, and the Zschopauer Motorenwerke, with its DKW brand, was the world's largest motorcycle factory for the first time, with a production of around 60,000 units in 1928. Even during the GDR era, the motorcycle factory was one of the world's largest motorcycle producers in terms of production volume.

Geography

The town is located on the northwestern slopes of the Ore Mountains, on both banks of the Zschopau River, about 9 miles (14 km) south-east from Chemnitz. The highest point is Mt. Pilzhübel with an elevation of 597.8 m (1,961 ft). The municipal area comprises the village of Krumhermersdorf, incorporated in 1999. Since German reunification, Zschopau has lost about one fourth of its population.

Zschopau has a handsome parish church dedicated to St Martin, a town hall and a castle (Schloss Wildeck), whose construction started in the twelfth century.

Historical population

More information Year, Population[citation needed] ...
YearPopulation[citation needed]
17504,300
18416,100
18717,877
18907,441
19006,748
19106,732
19257,455
19398,854
19468,983
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Notable people

Karl Kröner 1955

People who worked in the area

Clara Zetkin 1897
  • Carl Hahn (1894-1961), German-Austrian automobile builder and entrepreneur, father of VW manager Carl Hahn
  • Walter Kaaden (1919-1996), engineer
  • Christian Liebe (1654-1708), composer
  • Jørgen Skafte Rasmussen (1878-1964), Danish engineer and industrialist
  • Hermann Weber (1896-1948), Constructor
  • Valentin Weigel (1533-1588), mystical theosophical writer, priest and natural philosopher
  • Clara Zetkin (1857-1933), socialist politician and women's rights activist

Pictures

Zschopau - New Town hall
Zschopau (yellow building=old town hall
Wildeck Castle - Inner court
Zschopau

Notes

References

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