Červený Kláštor

Municipality in Prešov Region, Slovakia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Červený Kláštor (Slovak pronunciation: [ˈtʂerʋeniː ˈklaːʂtɔr], Hungarian: Alsólehnic, Goral: Švaby, Rusyn: Червені Клаштор) (lit.'red monastery') is a small village and municipality in the far north Kežmarok District in the Prešov Region of northern Slovakia, near the Polish border, in the Zamagurie region.

First mentioned1828
Elevation462 m (1,516 ft)
Quick facts Country, Region ...
Červený Kláštor
Červený Kláštor (Monastery)
Flag of Červený Kláštor
Červený Kláštor is located in Prešov Region
Červený Kláštor
Červený Kláštor
Location of Červený Kláštor in the Prešov Region
Červený Kláštor is located in Slovakia
Červený Kláštor
Červený Kláštor
Location of Červený Kláštor in Slovakia
Coordinates: 49.40°N 20.42°E / 49.40; 20.42
Country Slovakia
Region Prešov Region
DistrictKežmarok District
First mentioned1828
Area
  Total
3.01 km2 (1.16 sq mi)
Elevation462 m (1,516 ft)
Population
 (2025)[3]
  Total
219
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
590 6[2]
Area code+421 52[2]
Vehicle registration plate (until 2022)KK
Websitewww.cervenyklastor.sk/domains/cervenyklastor.sk/
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History

A Camaldolese monastery was established on this location, then part of the Habsburg-ruled Kingdom of Hungary, in 1710.

In 1782, it was secularized as part of Emperor Joseph II's campaign against monastic orders that, in his view, didn't pursue useful activities. The monastery building still exists however (see photo).

The present village was founded in 1828. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, Červený Kláštor was part of Szepes County within the Kingdom of Hungary. From 1939 to 1945, it was part of the Slovak Republic. On 26 January 1945, the Red Army dislodged the Wehrmacht from Červený Kláštor and it was once again part of Czechoslovakia.

Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 462 metres (1,516 ft)[2] and covers an area of 3.01 km2 (1.16 sq mi) (2025).[4] It lies 8 km east of the centre of Zamagurie region, Spišská Stará Ves. The governing body of the Pieniny national park is located in the village. Dunajec river, which makes border with Poland, flows near the village. It is used for tourist purposes for rafting. Other attractions in or near the village include the Červený kláštor (spelled with a lower-case "k"; literally Red Monastery) or walking in the surrounding mountains of Pieniny. Since 2006, there is a new bridge for pedestrians in operation, connecting Červený Kláštor and Sromowce Niżne.

Population

More information Year, Count ...
Population statistic (10 years)[5]
Year1995200520152025
Count240219234219
Difference −8.75% +6.84% −6.41%
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More information Year, Count ...
Population statistic[5]
Year20242025
Count220219
Difference−0.45%
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It has a population of 219 people (31 December 2025).[6]

Ethnicity

More information Ethnicity, Number ...
Census 2021 (1+ %)[7][8]
EthnicityNumberFraction
Slovak21899.54%
Not found out4118.72%
Polish31.36%
Total219
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In year 2021 was 219 people by ethnicity 218 as Slovak, 41 as Not found out, 3 as Polish, 1 as Czech and 1 as Other.

Note on population: The difference values of population numbers in the table "Population statistic" and in the sections "Ethnicity" & "Religion" is caused by the use of various statistical methods.

Religion

More information Religion, Number ...
Census 2021 (1+ %)[9]
ReligionNumberFraction
Roman Catholic Church18283.11%
None2511.42%
Evangelical Church62.74%
Greek Catholic Church52.28%
Total219
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In year 2021 was 219 people by religion 182 from Roman Catholic Church, 25 from None, 6 from Evangelical Church, 5 from Greek Catholic Church and 1 from Not found out.

Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Levoča, Slovakia"

  • Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1766-1832 (parish B)
  • Lutheran church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1809-1920 (parish B)

See also

References

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