İbrahim Bedrettin Elmalılı

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İbrahim Bedrettin Elmalılı
8th President of the Presidency of Religious Affairs
In office
9 December 1965  11 October 1966
PresidentCemal Gürsel
Cevdet Sunay
Prime MinisterSüleyman Demirel
Preceded byMehmet Tevfik Gerçeker
Succeeded byAli Rıza Hakses
Member of the Grand National Assembly
In office
14 October 1973  5 June 1977
ConstituencyAfyonkarahisar
In office
11 October 1969  14 October 1973
ConstituencyIstanbul
Personal details
Born1903 (1903)
Antalya, Turkey
Died1994(1994-00-00) (aged 90–91)
Antalya, Turkey
PartyDemocratic Party
Other political
affiliations
Millet Party
Alma materDarülfünun
OccupationPolitician, religious scholar

İbrahim Bedrettin Elmalılı (1903  5 December 1994), also known as İbrahim Elmalı Hoca, was a Turkish Islamic scholar, civil servant, and politician who served as the 6th president of the Presidency of Religious Affairs from 1965 to 1966. He also served a member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey for two consecutive terms from 1969 to 1977.[1][2]

In 1965, Elmalı was invited by the then president of Tunisia Habib Bourguiba to travel from Tunisia to Benghazi with plans to continue to Turkey. However, this prompted the decision to send a formal communication to the Libyan embassy, requesting that, if necessary, he should be detained and sent back to Turkey. Upon his return, pressure mounted for his resignation, and he was asked to step down from his position. Despite resisting these efforts, two months later, Elmalı became the first president of the Presidency of Religious Affairs to be dismissed by a decision of the Council of Ministers.[3]

Born in 1903 in Antalya, Turkey Elmalı was a member of a prominent religious family. He belonged to Elmalılı Hamdi Yazır, a well-known Ottoman Islamic scholar and Quran commentator.[2] After completing his primary and secondary education in his hometown, he moved to Istanbul, where he pursued religious studies at the Darü’l-Hilâfeti’l Âliyye Madrasah. In 1928, he graduated from the Faculty of Theology at Darülfünun (now Istanbul University).[4]

Between 1927 and 1931, Elmalı worked as a muezzin at the Hayderî Hüseyin Dede Mosque and Şirmet Çavuş Mosque in Istanbul. He also served as a substitute Turkish language teacher at St. George's Austrian High School and Trade School in Istanbul between 1931 and 1932. Later on 24 November 1932, to 30 April 1934, he worked as a substitute Turkish language and civics teacher at the Bulgarian School in Beyoğlu, Istanbul.[5]

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