Γ-Glutamylmethylamide
Chemical compound
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
γ-Glutamylmethylamide (gamma-glutamylmethylamide, GMA, N-methyl-L-glutamine, metheanine) is an amino acid analog of the proteinogenic amino acids L-glutamic acid and L-glutamine, found primarily in plant and fungal species; simply speaking, it is L-glutamine methylated on the amide nitrogen.[citation needed] It is an identified important biosynthetic intermediate allowing bacteria (e.g., methanotrophs) use of methylated amines as carbon and nitrogen source for growth (and so of significant biotechnological interest).[1][2][3][non-primary source needed]
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
N-Methyl-L-glutamine | |
| Systematic IUPAC name
(2S)-2-Amino-5-(methylamino)-5-oxopentanoic acid | |
| Other names
Metheanine | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| DrugBank | |
| KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |
| C6H12N2O3 | |
| Molar mass | 160.17 g/mol |
| Density | 1.211 g/mL |
| Boiling point | 427.5 °C (801.5 °F; 700.6 K) |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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